ALBANY LAW REVIEW
Volume 72       Number 3       2009

Editor's Foreword
Vincent Martin Bonventre
597

SYMPOSIUM: STATE HIGH COURT JUDGES ON MAKING THEIR HARDEST DECISIONS
Rhode Island's Unique Constitutional History
Maureen McKenna Goldberg
601

Breaking Down Barriers: The Goodridge Decision and Modern Civil Rights
John M. Greaney
609

The Evolution of State Constitutional Law in Connecticut
Flemming L. Norcott, Jr.
617

My Perspective on the Recent New York Death Penalty Cases
Robert S. Smith
625

PERSPECTIVES
Advancing the Rule of Law through Judicial Selection Reform: Is the New York Court of Appeals 
Judicial Selection Process the Least of Our Concerns in New York?
Norman L. Greene
633

A Strategy for Judicial Performance Evaluation in New York
Rebecca Love Kourlis & Jordan M. Singer
655

HIGH COURT STUDIES
Shipping Up to Boston: The Voting of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court in Non-
Unanimous Criminal Cases from 2001-2008
Kevin Blackwell
673

Is the New York State Court of Appeals Still "Friendless?" An Empirical Study of Amicus Curiae 
Participation
Matthew Laroche
701

COMMENTS
The New York State Comptroller as Sole Trustee of the Common Retirement Fund: A Constitutional 
Guarantee?
Andria L. Bentley
761

The Convenience of the Employer Test: Why We Should Reconsider the Critique of New York's 
Tax Apportionment Scheme
Brian C. Borie
789

To Harm, To Victimize, and To Destroy: The Ugly Reason Why the Chambers Majority Opinion Was 
So Right
Matthew J. Skinner
825



BOSTON UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW
Volume 89       Number 4       October 2009

ARTICLES
Politics at the Pulpit: Tax Benefits, Substantial Burdens, and Institutional Free Exercise
Lloyd Hitoshi Mayer
1137

Solar Rights
Sara C. Bronin
1217

NOTES
Does Strict Territoriality Toll the End of Software Patents?
James Ernstmeyer
1267

Rebalancing Fairness and Efficiency: The Offensive Use of Collateral Estoppel in § 1983 Actions
Joshua M. D. Segal
1305

Breaking Up Is Hard to Do: Mini-DOMA States, Migratory Same- Sex Marriage, Divorce, and a 
Practical Solution to Property Division
John M. Yarwood
1355



HARVARD BUSINESS REVIEW
Volume 87       Number 11       November 2009

Features
How to Jump-Start the Clean-Tech Economy
Mark W. Johnson and Josh Suskewicz
52

What Would Peter Say?
Rosabeth Moss Kanter
64

Why Read Peter Drucker?
Alan M. Kantrow
72

Is It Fair to Blame Fair Value Accounting for the Financial Crisis?
Robert C. Pozen
84

A Practical Guide to Combining Products and Services
Venkatesh Shankar, Leonard L. Berry, and Thomas Dotzel
94

What Every Leader Should Know About Real Estate
Mahlon Apgar, IV
100

Departments
COMPANY INDEX
12

FROM THE EDITOR
14

STRATEGIC HUMOR
20

FORETHOUGHT
22

HEALTH & WELL-BEING
Why Repressing Emotions Is Bad for Business
Daniel Shapiro
30

HBR CASE STUDY
Time for an End Run?
Bronwyn Fryer
33

CUSTOMERS
Community Relations 2.0
Gerald C. Kane, Robert G. Fichman, John Gallaugher, and John Glaser
45

NONPROFIT MANAGEMENT
Galvanizing Philanthropy
Susan Wolf Ditkoff and Susan J. Colby
108

BEST PRACTICE
Make Better Decisions
Thomas H. Davenport
117

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR
124

EXECUTIVE SUMMARIES
129

PANEL DISCUSSION
Moving Target
Don Moyer
136



JOURNAL OF LAW & EDUCATION
Volume 38       Number 4       October 2009

ARTICLES
CEDAW's Flaws: A Critical Analysis of Why CEDAW Is Failing to Protect a Woman's Right to 
Education in Pakistan
Jennifer T. Sudduth
563

The Rocket’s Red Glare: The Largely Errant and Deflected Flight of Tinker
Perry A. Zirkel
593

COUNTERPOINTS
Introduction: Student Speech: A Degrading Test?
Perry A. Zirkel
603

Curtailing Degrading Student Expression: Is a Link to a Disruption Required?
Martha McCarthy
607

Introduction: Protecting Religious Students in Public Schools: Whose Ox Is Being Gored?
Perry A. Zirkel
623

Almost Persuaded: Statutory Protections for Students' Religious Rights
Joshua Dunn
627

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN THE LAW
Supreme Court Review
637

Primary and Secondary Education
640

Universities and Other Institutions
661

LAW REVIEW DIGESTS
673

CHALK TALKS
Deprivation of Education in Violation of Procedural Due Process: The Wrong Turn in Couture
Erin Blake
697

Legal Education Reform: Adopting a Medical School Model
Michael Martinez
705

BOOK REVIEW
715



JOURNAL OF STATE TAXATION
Volume 27       Number 6       September-October 2009

COLUMNS
Nexus News
By Maryann B. Gall and Laura A. Kulwicki
5

Apportionment Issues
By Michael S. Schadewald
9

Tax Trends
By Rocky B. Cummings
13

State of the States
By Douglas A. Pessefall and Joseph A. Pickart
17

ARTICLES
Arizona Transaction Privilege Tax
By James M. Susa
21

Critical Updates on the SALT Front
By The Tax Professionals at Ryan
25

California Budget Agreement Makes Modest Tax Law Changes
By Chris Micheli
31

The Expansion of E-commerce: Addressing Sales Tax Complexity with Technology
By Brandon L. Wells
33

Amazon Tax Under Challenge
By James G.S. Yang
37

Wisconsin Tax Appeals Commission Finds That Temporary Help Services Are Not Subject to Sales 
Tax
By William D. Schenkelberg, Jay Baehman, Andy Larson, Giles Sutton and Jamie C. Yesnowitz
43

Delaware Gross Receipts Tax
By Mark D. Olson and Vincent C. Thomas
45

2009 New Jersey Year End Tax Planning Gets Even More Complicated
By Leonard J. Lauricella
47

Income Tax Refund Granted Due to Former Officers' Intentional Overstatement of Income
By Bruce P. Ely and James E. Long, Jr.
51

FREQUENTLY ASKED MULTISTATE TAX QUESTIONS
53

PAYROLL FACTOR
57



NEW YORK UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW
Volume 84       Number 4       October 2009

ARTICLES
CRUELTY, PRISON CONDITIONS, AND THE EIGHTH AMENDMENT
Sharon Dolovich
881

ARE ALL LEGAL PROBABILITIES CREATED EQUAL?
Yuval Feldman & Doran Teichman
980

CONTRACT DESIGN AND THE STRUCTURE OF CONTRACTUAL INTENT
Jody S. Kraus & Robert E. Scott
1023

NOTES
PRIVACY, FREE SPEECH, AND THE PATRIOT ACT: FIRST AND FOURTH AMENDMENT LIMITS 
ON NATIONAL SECURITY LETTERS
Patrick P. Garlinger
1105



ROGER WILLIAMS UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW
Volume 14       Number 3       Summer 2009

SYMPOSIUM
Foreword
Senator Sheldon Whitehouse
555

Is Marine Renewable Energy a Viable Industry in the United States? Lessons Learned from the 7th 
Marine Law Symposium
Megan Higgins
562

The Seven Principles of Ocean Renewable Energy: A Shared Vision and Call for Action
Jack K. Sterne, Thomas C. Jensen, Julie Keil, Richard Roos-Collins, David Wand
600

Siting Renewable Energy Projects on the Outer Continental Shelf: Spin, Baby, Spin!
Peter J. Schaumberg and Angela F. Colamaria
624

Challenges in the Development and Financing of Offshore Wind Energy
Ed Feo and Josh Ludmir
672

NOTES & COMMENTS
Brave New Circuit: Creeping Towards DNA Database Dystopia in U.S. v. Weikert
Alec Rice
691

Beyond Borders: An Ecosystem Approach to Environmental Regulation
Louis Van Gorder
729



UNIVERSITY OF SAN FRANCISCO LAW REVIEW
Volume 44       Number 1       Summer 2009

ARTICLES
GENDER NONCONFORMITY: AN ANALYSIS OF PERCEIVED SEXUAL ORIENTATION AND 
GENDER IDENTITY PROTECTION UNDER THE EMPLOYMENT NON-DISCRIMINATION ACT
Jill D. Weinberg
1

PRODUCTS LIABILITY FOR THIRD PARTY REPLACEMENT OR CONNECTED PARTS: 
CHANGING TIDES FROM THE WEST
Paul J. Riehle, Michael L. Fox, & Christopher K. Zand
33

SMALL GIFTS AND BIG TROUBLE: CLARIFYING THE TAFT-HARTLEY ACT
James Achermann
63

ENTERING ONTO THE PATH OF INFERENCE: TEXTUALISM AND CONTEXTUALISM IN THE 
BRUTON TRILOGY
David Aram Kaiser
95

CALIFORNIA EVIDENCE CODE—FEDERAL RULES OF EVIDENCE
VIII. JUDICIAL NOTICE: CONFORMING THE CALIFORNIA EVIDENCE CODE TO THE FEDERAL 
RULES OF EVIDENCE
Miguel A. Méndez
141

COMMENTS
A MATTER OF LAW: THE NON-VIOLENT HOMOSEXUAL ADVANCE DEFENSE IS INSUFFICIENT 
EVIDENCE OF PROVOCATION
Alexis Kent
155

CALIFORNIA'S BROKEN PAROLE SYSTEM: FLAWED STANDARDS AND INSUFFICIENT 
OVERSIGHT THREATEN THE RIGHTS OF PRISONERS
Steve Disharoon
177

DELIVER US FROM OUR PROTECTORS: ACCOUNTABILITY VIOLATIONS COMMITTED BY 
HUMANITARIAN AID STAFF AGAINST REFUGEE WOMEN AND CHILDREN
Jan Rachel Reyes
211



BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY INTERNATIONAL LAW & MANAGEMENT REVIEW
Volume 5       Spring 2009

ARTICLES
A Model to Explain Microfranchising in Bottom of the Pyramid Markets
Robert J. Jensen & Chris Sutter
189

NOTES AND COMMENTS
Wielding the Double-Edged Sword: Creating the Perception of a Chinese Enterprise to Obtain and 
Enforce Patent Protection in China
David A. Fazzolare
207

Lessons from Germany: Improving on the U.S. Model for Corporate Governance
Tien Glaub
235

Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Luxury: eBay's Liability for Contributory Trademark Infringement in 
the United States, Germany, and France
Sofia H. Ahmed
247

BOOK REVIEWS
George Soros' New Paradigm for Financial Markets
ILMR Editors
273



BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW
Volume 2009       Number 3

ARTICLES
Introduction to Symposium: International Protection of Religious Freedom: National Implementation
513

Religion and Rule of Law in China Today
Zhuo Xinping
519

The Protection of Religious Rights Under Australian Law
Denise Meyerson
529

Svato-Mykhaylivska Parafiya v. Ukraine: A Thing Done by Halves?
Gennadiy Druzenko
555

The Implementation of Inter-American Norms on Freedom of Religion in the National Legislation of 
OAS Member States
Evaldo Xavier Gomes
575

The Long Road to Religious Freedom in Peru
Guillermo García-Montúfar Sarmiento & Daniel Alegre Porras
597

The Colombian Experience in the Area of Protection of the Freedom of Religion
Sergio González Sandoval
651

The Protection of Religious Freedom by the National Constitution and by Human Rights Treaties in 
the Republic of Argentina
Octavio Lo Prete
673

Laity and Laicism: Are These Catholic Categories of Any Use in Analyzing Chilean Church-State 
Relations?
Jorge Precht Pizarro
697

COMMENTS
A Teacher's Right to Remain Silent: Reasonable Accommodation of Negative Speech Rights in the 
Classroom
Matthew Baker
705

The Eighty Percent and Twenty Percent Solutions to Nuclear Proliferation
Matthew Lund
741



GEORGETOWN LAW JOURNAL
Volume 98       Number 1       November 2009

Articles
Taking the Measure of Ideology: Empirically Measuring Supreme Court Cases
Tonja Jacobi & Matthew Sag
1

A Pragmatic Defense of Contract Law
Nathan B. Oman
77

Rethinking Bivens: Legitimacy and Constitutional Adjudication
James E. Pfander & David Baltmanis
117

Notes
The Liability of Clergy for the Acts of Their Congregants
Mark Herman
153

Climate Change Litigation: Drawing Lines To Avoid Strict, Joint, and Several Liability
Kirk B. Maag
185

Insuring Fairness: The Popular Creation of Genetic Antidiscrimination
Jeffrey S. Morrow
215



GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW
Volume 25       Number 3       Spring 2009

ARTICLES
The United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons With Disabilities and Its Implications for 
the Rights of Elderly People Under International Law
Arlene S. Kanter
527

Disability Rights, Disability Discrimination, and Social Insurance
Mark C. Weber
575

"Simplify You, Classify You": Stigma, Stereotypes and Civil Rights in Disability Classification 
Systems
Michael L. Perlin
607

Rights Resurgence: The Impact of the ADA Amendments Act on Schools and Universities
Wendy F. Hensel
641

NOTES & COMMENTS
Deinstitutionalization: Georgia's Progress in Developing and Implementing an "Effectively Working 
Plan" as Required by Olmstead v. L.C. Ex Rel
Amy Tidwell
699

The Monster in the Closet: Declawing the Inequitable Conduct Beast in the Attorney-Client Privilege 
Arena
Alexis N. Simpson
735

FASB —The IRS's New Best Friend: How FIN 48 Affects the Taxpayer-IRS Relationship and 
Potential Taxpayer Challenges
Andrew W. Jones
767



JOURNAL OF SPACE LAW
Volume 35       Number 1       Spring 2009

Foreword
Joanne Irene Gabrynowicz
iii

Call for Papers
vi

Articles
The Andrew G. Haley Archive at the University of Mississippi School of Law, National Center for 
Remote Sensing, Air, and Space Law: An Introduction          
Michael S. Dodge
1

Sovereignty and the Delimitation of Airspace: A Philosophical and Historical Survey Supported by 
the Resources of the Andrew G. Haley Archive
Michael S. Dodge
5

The Openness Principle in Multilateral Agreements for Space Exploration
M. Jude Egan & James J. Hurtak
37

Regulatory Challenges, Antitrust Hurdles, Intellectual Property Incentives, and the Collective 
Development of Aerospace Vehicle-Enabling Technologies and Standards: Creating an Industry 
Foundation
René Joseph Rey
75

The Duty to Rescue Space Tourists and Return Private Spacecraft
Mark J. Sundahl
163

Toward Implementation of the Global Earth Observation System of Systems Data Sharing Principles
Paul F. Uhlir, Robert S. Chen, Joanne Irene Gabrynowicz & Katleen Janssen
201

Commentaries:
Inspiration to Humankind from Space Law and Science and Experience in India
Saligram Bhatt
291

When France Puts Its Own Stamp on the Space Law Landscape: Comments on Law No. 2008-518 
of 3 June 2008 Relative to Space Operations
Lucien Rapp
313

Bibliography:
Aviation and Space Law: Relevant Publications
P.J. Blount
337

Aviation
Legislation and Regulations
337

Cases
340

U.S. Administrative Decisions and Executive Orders
346

Articles
346

Books and Reports
350

Space
International Documents
353

Legislation and Regulations
353

Cases
354

U.S. Administrative Decisions
355

Articles
355

Books and Reports
358



NEBRASKA LAW REVIEW
Volume 88       Number 1       2009

Articles
Fee Shifting and Sovereign Immunity After Seminole Tribe
T. Haller Jackson IV
1

Nebraska's Corporate-Farming Law and Discriminatory Effects under the Dormant Commerce 
Clause
Anthony Schutz
50

A Shared Existence: The Current Compatibility of the Equal Protection Clause and Section 5 of the 
Voting Rights Act
Jocelyn F. Benson
124

Notes
The Emerging Dichotomy of the Educational Institution: Expression and Authority in Public Schools 
under Morse v. Frederick, 127 S. Ct. 2618 (2007)
JoAnna S. Thomas
180

R.I.P.: The Federal Common Law Waiver Approach to Retirement Plan Death Benefits Finally Rests 
in Peace After Kennedy v. Plan Administrator for DuPont Savings & Investment Plan, 497 F.3d 426 
(5th Cir. 2007), aff’d, 129 S. Ct. 865 (2009)
Patricia L. Vannoy
204

Cruel and Unusual: State v. Mata, the Electric Chair, and the Nebraska Supreme Court's Rejection 
of a Subjective Intent Requirement in Death Penalty Jurisprudence
Mark Mills
235



PRACTICE LAWYER
Volume 55       Number 5       October 2009

How To Help Your Franchising Clients Survive The Recession
Barry Kurtz
23

Proving Existence Of A Job For H-1B (With Form)
Rajiv S. Khanna
27

Tax Exempt Organizations: Change Is The Air
Jason Jackson and Heather H. Szajda
33

Letting Lawyers Go: The Legal And Practical Aspects Of Law Firm Layoffs
Eadaoin Waller
43

Practical Strategies For Developing Open Source Compliance Programs
Jason Haislmaier
51



SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY LAW JOURNAL
Volume 53       Number 4       Summer 2009

FOREWORD
WHY "THE CHILDRESS LECTURE"?
Malcolm J. Harkins, III
961

CHILDRESS LECTURE
REGULATING PHYSICIAN BEHAVIOR: TAKING DOCTORS' "BAD LAW" CLAIMS SERIOUSLY
Sandra H. Johnson
973

OVER UNDER OR THROUGH: PHYSICIANS, LAW, AND HEALTH CARE REFORM
William M. Sage
1033

PHYSICIANS WHO BREAK THE LAW
Diane E. Hoffmann
1049

FEDERALISM, POLICY LEARNING, AND LOCAL INNOVATION IN PUBLIC HEALTH: THE CASE 
OF THE SUPERVISED INJECTION FACILITY
Scott Burris, Evan D. Anderson, Leo Beletsky & Corey S. Davis
1089

END-OF-LIFE CARE: DOCTORS' COMPLAINTS AND LEGAL RESTRAINTS
Robert Schwartz
1155

DOCTORS VS. LAWYERS: THE PERILS OF PERFECTIONISM
Robert A. Burt
1177

ECONOMIC REGULATION OF PHYSICIANS: A BEHAVIORAL ECONOMICS PERSPECTIVE
Thomas L. Greaney
1189

REGULATING CONFLICTS OF INTEREST IN RESEARCH: THE PAPER TIGER NEEDS REAL 
TEETH
Jesse A. Goldner
1211

COMMENTS
POLITICKING FROM THE PULPIT: AN ANALYSIS OF THE IRS'S CURRENT SECTION 501(c)(3)
ENFORCEMENT EFFORTS AND HOW IT IS COSTING AMERICA
Stephanie A. Bruch
1253

THE STATE OF AFFAIRS REGARDING COUNSELING FOR EXPECTANT PARENTS OF A CHILD 
WITH A DISABILITY: DO ACOG's NEW PRACTICE GUIDELINES SIGNIFY THE ARRIVAL OF A 
BRAVE NEW WORLD?
Matthew Diehr
1287

THE LIMITS TO LIFE: WHAT THE D.C. CIRCUIT'S DECISION IN ABIGAIL ALLIANCE V. VON 
ESCHENBACH MEANS FOR MEDICAL FUTILITY STATUTES
Alicia Seibel
1321

CHAPMAN V. COMMONWEALTH: DEATH ROW VOLUNTEERS, COMPETENCY, AND "SUICIDE
BY COURT"
Stephen Skaff
1353



SOUTHERN UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW
Volume 36       Number 2       Spring 2009

ARTICLES
DONNING JUDICIAL ROBES, CLOAKING RACIAL VIEWS: JUDICIAL SPEECH ON MATTERS 
INVOLVING RACE, ESPECIALLY ON THE JENA SIX
Angela Mae Kupenda, Evelyn Holden & Ke Yuan
207

RACIAL PROFILING AND THE IMPLICATIONS OF JENA SIX IN UNDERMINING THE CIVIL 
RIGHTS OF BLACKS IN AMERICA
L. Darnell Weeden
239

STATE V. ARMSTARD: A CALL TO ARMS FOR THE DEFENSE OF CHILDREN
Wade L. House
263

STATE V. ALL PROPERTY & CASUALTY INSURANCE CARRIERS: SHORT TERM RELIEF MAY 
YIELD LONG TERM PROBLEMS
Lewis Booth II
285

UNINSURED MOTORIST BENEFITS OR WORKERS' COMPENSATION BENEFITS? WHY 
CHOOSE? THE LOUISIANA SUPREME COURT HAS SAID YOU CAN RECEIVE COMPENSATION 
FROM BOTH: AN ANALYSIS OF BELLARD V. AMERICAN CENTRAL INSURANCE COMPANY
Kimberly R. Silas
311

YOU MEAN MY DOCTOR IS NOT AN EXPERT?: THE ADMISSIBILITY OF THE MEDICAL 
REVIEW PANEL OPINION IN SUMMARY JUDGMENT PROCEEDINGS
Amy Price Sawyer
337

THE CAR CRUNCH: DID THE "HANGING PARAGRAPH" IN BAPCPA COMPLETELY ELIMINATE 
THE "CRAM DOWN" OPTION FOR MANY CHAPTER 13 DEBTORS?
Monica Griffith Braud
361



WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW
Volume 87       Number 1       2009

ARTICLES
THE NEXT INNOCENCE PROJECT: SHAKEN BABY SYNDROME AND THE CRIMINAL COURTS
Deborah Tuerkheimer
1

HIDDEN TAXES
Brian Galle
59

TRUST & TRANSPARENCY: PROMOTING EFFICIENT CORPORATE DISCLOSURE THROUGH 
FIDUCIARY-BASED DISCOURSE
Michael R. Siebecker
115

NOTE
VETERANS AT THE GATES: EXPLORING THE NEW GI BILL AND ITS TRANSFORMATIVE 
POSSIBILITIES
Joseph B. Keillor
175

COMMENT
A CHALLENGE TO SUSTAINABLE GOVERNMENTS?
Keith H. Hirokawa
203




AMERICAN UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW
Volume 59       Number 1       October 2009

ARTICLES
THE NLRA DEFAMATION DEFENSE: DOOMED DINOSAUR OR DIAMOND IN THE ROUGH?
Kati L. Griffith
1

IMPROPER JOINDER: CONFRONTING PLAINTIFFS’ ATTEMPTS TO DESTROY FEDERAL 
SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION
Paul Rosenthal
49

COMMENTS
SIRIUS MISTAKE: THE FCC'S FAILURE TO STOP A MERGER TO MONOPOLY IN SATELLITE 
RADIO
Leigh M. Murray
83

DEED OF MISTRUST?: THE USE OF LAND TRANSFERS TO EVADE THE ESTABLISHMENT 
CLAUSE
David C. Peet
129

CONFERENCE
ADVOCACY BEFORE REGIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS BODIES: A CROSS-REGIONAL AGENDA
Victor Abramovich, Charlotte de Broutelles, Santiago Canton, Paolo Carozza, Andrew 
Drzemczewski, Jonathan Fanton, Leonardo Franco, Felipe González, Claudio Grossman, Elizabeth 
Abi-Mershed, Bahame Tom Mukirya Nyanduga, Diane Orentlicher, Fatsah Ouguergouz, Diego 
Rodríguez-Pinzón, Sergio García Ramirez, Manuel Ventura Robles & Pablo Saavedra
163



CARDOZO LAW REVIEW
Volume 31       Number 1       September 2009

ARTICLES
Opinion Writing and Opinion Readers
Honorable Ruggero J. Aldisert, Meehan Rasch & Matthew P. Bartlett
1

International Law in Crisis: A Qualitative Empirical Contribution to the Compliance Debate
Michael P. Scharf
45

Canceling the Deal: Two Models of Material Adverse Change Clauses in Business Combination 
Agreements
Robert T. Miller
99

Finding the Shoes That Fit: How Derivative is the Trustee's Power to Avoid Fraudulent 
Conveyances Under Section 544(b) of the Bankruptcy Code?
Alan N. Resnick
205

NOTES
Suspicionless Laptop Searches Under the Border Search Doctrine: The Fourth Amendment 
Exception That Swallows Your Laptop
Ari B. Fontecchio
231

To Disclose or Not to Disclose? CSX Corp., Total Return Swaps, and Their Implications for 
Schedule 13D Filing Purposes
Daniel Bertaccini
267

The Burden of Establishing Patent Invalidity: Maintaining a Heightened Evidentiary Standard 
Despite Increasing "Verbal Variances"
Etan S. Chatlynne
297



DUSQUESNE LAW REVIEW
Volume 47       Number 4       Fall 2009

Separation of Powers in the Americas ... and Beyond

Symposium Issue
INTRODUCTION: SEPARATION OF POWERS IN THE AMERICAS ... AND BEYOND
Robert S. Barker
685

BECAUSE MEN ARE NOT ANGELS: SEPARATION OF POWERS IN THE UNITED STATES
Hon. D. Brooks Smith
687

TREATIES AND THE SEPARATION OF POWERS IN THE UNITED STATES: A REASSESSMENT 
AFTER MEDELLÍN V. TEXAS
Ronald A. Brand
707

SEPARATION OF POWERS: THE CANADIAN EXPERIENCE
Chief Justice John D. Richard
731

THE SEPARATION OF POWERS IN MEXICO
José Gamas Torruco
761

DEMOCRACY AND THE RULE OF LAW: MYTH OR REALITY?
Renaldy J. Gutierrez
803

THE PRINCIPLE OF SEPARATION OF POWERS AND AUTHORITARIAN GOVERNMENT IN 
VENEZUELA
Allan R. Brewer-Carías
813

SEPARATION OF POWERS IN BRAZIL
Keith S. Rosenn
839

CONSTITUTIONAL JUSTICE AND THE SEPARATION OF POWERS: THE CASE OF COSTA RICA
Justice Luis Fernando Solano Carrera
Translated by: Robert S. Barker
871

SEPARATION OF POWERS FROM THE GERMAN PERSPECTIVE
Kay Windthorst
905

SEPARATION OF POWERS IN THE REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA: A CASE OF A MULTI-ETHNIC 
COUNTRY ACCEDING TO THE EUROPEAN UNION
Saso Georgievski
921

GLOBALIZED WORLD AND SEPARATION OF POWERS: A NEW ROLE FOR THE INDEPENDENT 
ADMINISTRATIVE AUTHORITIES
Antonio Lordi
939

THE INHERENT ROLE OF TRANSLATION IN THE MACROCOMPARISON OF STATES' 
SEPARATION OF POWERS
Kirk W. Junker
947



FAMILY LAW QUARTERLY
Volume 43       Number 2       Summer 2009

Symposium on Military Law
Editor's Note
vii

A Guide for Assisting Military Families with the Uniform Interstate Family Support Act (UIFSA)
Joseph W. Booth
203

Health Care Options for Former Military Spouses: Tricare and the Continued Health Care Benefit 
Program (CHCBP)
William J. Camp
227

The Military Report Card Concerning Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault, Including Compliance 
with the Lautenberg Amendment
Kathlene J. Somerville
301

The SCRA and Family Law: More Than Just Stays and Delays
Kristen MH Coyne, Darren Myers, & Susan H. Witting
315

Avoiding Conflict at Home When There Is Conflict Abroad: Military Child Custody and Visitation
Lauren S. Douglass
349



NYU JOURNAL OF LAW & BUSINESS
Volume 5       Number 2       Summer 2009

PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2009 ANNUAL SYMPOSIUM: MODERNIZING THE FINANCIAL 
REGULATORY STRUCTURE

INTRODUCTORY REMARKS
Chancellor William T. Allen
339

KEYNOTE ADDRESS: THE CASE FOR A MARKET LIQUIDITY PROVIDER OF LAST RESORT
Steven L. Schwarcz
346

ESSAY
IS PRIVATE EQUITY AT A TURNING POINT?
Roy C. Smith
355

ACADEMIC ARTICLES
THE OPAQUE AND UNDER-REGULATED HEDGE FUND INDUSTRY: VICTIM OR CULPRIT IN 
THE SUBPRIME MORTGAGE CRISIS?
Barbara Crutchfield George, Lynn V. Dymally & Maria K. Boss
359

RESTORING TRUST IN CORPORATE AMERICA: TOWARD A REPUBLICAN THEORY OF 
CORPORATE LEGITIMACY
Michael E. Murphy
415

SEPARATION OF POWERS, INDEPENDENT AGENCIES, AND FINANCIAL REGULATION: THE 
CASE OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT
Richard H. Pildes
485

THE FAILURE OF PRIVATE ORDERING AND THE FINANCIAL CRISIS OF 2008
Brian J.M. Quinn
549

A LICENSE TO DECEIVE: ENFORCING CONTRACTUAL MYTHS DESPITE CONSUMER 
PSYCHOLOGICAL REALITIES
Debra Pogrund Stark & Jessica M. Chaplin
617

PRACTITIONER NOTES
THE EVOLUTION OF JUDICIAL REVIEW UNDER THE FEDERAL ARBITRATION ACT
James E. Berger & Charlene Sun
745

THE FUTURE OF SECONDARY ACTOR LIABILITY UNDER RULE 10(B)-5 AFTER STONERIDGE 
INVESTMENT PARTNERS, LLC V. SCIENTIFIC-ATLANTIC, INC.
James C. Dugan & Todd G. Cosenza
793

WHEN THE CORPORATE LUMINARY BECOMES SERIOUSLY ILL: WHEN IS A CORPORATION 
OBLIGATED TO DISCLOSE THAT ILLNESS AND SHOULD THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE 
COMMISSION ADOPT A RULE REQUIRING DISCLOSURE?
Allan Horwich
827

STUDENT NOTES
SECTION 337 PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION: 
ANTIQUATED LEGISLATIVE COMPROMISE OR MODEL FORUM FOR PATENT DISPUTE 
RESOLUTION
Richard G. Allison
873

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REFORM: HOW TO PROMOTE THE LONG-TERM HEALTH AND 
VALUE OF U.S. CORPORATIONS
Rebecca A. Crawford
905

BOOK REVIEW
GREENSPAN'S BUBBLES: THE AGE OF IGNORANCE AT THE FEDERAL RERSERVE
Written by William A. Fleckenstein & Frederick Sheehan
Reviewed by Jeremy Kimball
937



TEMPLE LAW REVIEW
Volume 81       Number 4       Winter 2008

ESSAY
STATE DOMAS, NEUTRAL PRINCIPLES, AND THE MÖBIUS OF STATE ACTION
DARRELL A.H. MILLER
967

ARTICLES
TAXPAYER CIVIL PENALTY PROTECTION: LONG TERM CAPITAL HOLDINGS AND ITS WAKE
PETER A. PRESCOTT
995

MISSING THE BOAT ON PROTECTING HUMAN HEALTH AND THE ENVIRONMENT: A RE-
EVALUATION OF THE EPA's EMISSIONS POLICY ON LARGE OCEAN-GOING VESSELS
ERIC V. HULL
1035

REMAND AND APPELLATE REVIEW WHEN A DISTRICT COURT DECLINES TO EXERCISE 
SUPPLEMENTAL JURISDICTION UNDER 28 U.S.C. § 1367(C)
DEBORAH J. CHALLENER, JOHN B. HOWELL, III
1067

PROCEDURAL PROTECTIONS IN PUNITIVE DAMAGE CASES: ENSURING THAT JURIES ARE 
ASKING THE RIGHT QUESTIONS ABOUT WEALTH EVIDENCE
MELISSA MICHELLE DAVIS
1119

COMMENTS
A MATTER OF (ANTI)TRUST: THE HARRY FOX AGENCY, THE PERFORMANCE RIGHTS 
SOCIETIES, AND ANTITRUST LITIGATION
1169

“PROJECTED DISPOSABLE INCOME" UNDER BAPCPA: MANIPULATION OF STATUTORY TEXT 
AND CONGRESSIONAL INTENT TO ACHIEVE THE DESIRED RESULT OF IGNORING BAPCPA
1199

PLACESHIFTING, THE SLINGBOX, AND CABLE THEFT STATUTES: WILL SLINGBOX USE LAND 
YOU IN PRISON?
1239



TRANSNATIONAL LAW & CONTEMPORARY PROBLEMS
Volume 18       Number 3       Fall 2009

Introduction: Survey of Transnational Law, Issue 18:3
Board of Editors
525

Balancing Competing Priorities: Affirmative Action in the United States and Canada
Roozbeh (Rudy) B. Baker
527

Free Labor! A Labor Liberalization Solution to Modern Trafficking in Humans
Karen E. Bravo
545

Institutional Arrangements, Property Rights, and the Endogenity of Comparative Advantage
Nita Ghei
617

Internet War Crimes Tribunals and Security in an Interconnected World
Sharon R. Stevens
657

STUDENT NOTES
The Peaceful Resolution of Kashmir: A United Nations Led Effort for Successful International 
Mediation and a Permanent Resolution to the India-Pakistan Conflict
Neal D. Gidvani
721

An Analysis of HIV-Related Law in South Africa: Progressive in Text, Unproductive in Practice
Megan Heneke
751

Correctional Rehabilitation Programs and the Adoption of International Standards: How the United 
States Can Reduce Recidivism and Promote the National Interest
Emily A. Whitney
777



UNIVERSITY OF DETROIT MERCY LAW REVIEW
Volume 86       Number 4       Summer 2009

SYMPOSIUM: LAW AND RELIGION

MCELROY LECTURE
Immigration, the Rule of Law, and the Common Good
CARDINAL ROGER MAHONY
603

ARTICLES
Herbert Butterfield, Christianity, and International Law
ROBERT J. DELAHUNTY
615

The Holy See's Worldwide Role and International Human Rights: Solely Symbolic?
CHAD MARZEN
659

Religious Groups in a Free Society
KEVIN PYBAS
685

Religion Undefined: Competing Frameworks for Understanding "Religion" in the Establishment 
Clause
LAEL DANIEL WEINBERGER
735



UNIVERSITY OF HAWAI‘I LAW REVIEW
Volume 31       Number 2       Summer 2009

ARTICLES
From Sacred Places: The Nikko Taro and the Taj Mahal
Oliver A. Houck
369

Do We Need to Impair or Strengthen Property Rights in Order to "Fulfill Their Unique Role"? A 
Response to Professor Dyal-Chand
Gideon Kanner
423

Keeping Indian Claims Commission Decisions in Their Place: Assessing the Preclusive Effect of 
ICC Decisions in Litigation Over Off-Reservation Treaty Fishing Rights
Michelle Smith and Janet C. Neuman
475

COMMENTS
From the Numbers Who Died to Those Who Survived: Victim Participation in the Extraordinary 
Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia
James P. Bair
507

One-Sided Bargain? Assessing the Fairness of Hawaii's Workers' Compensation Law
Christian Chambers
553

Property Rights: Substantive Due Process and the "Shocks the Conscience" Standard
Erica Chee
577

NOTES
Drunk, Driving, and Untouchable: The Implications of State v. Heapy on Reasonable Suspicion in 
Hawai‘i
Jacob Matson
607

State v. Spillner: An Investigatory Traffic Stop Based on Unreasonable Suspicion
Alana Peacott-Ricardos
631

The State Marriage Cases: Implications for Hawai'i's Marriage Equality Debate in the Post-Lawrence 
and Romer Era
Kristin D. Shotwell
653



YALE LAW JOURNAL
Volume 119       Number 1       October 2009

ARTICLE
Proposing a Place for Politics in Arbitrary and Capricious Review
Kathryn A. Watts
2

NOTE
When the Interests of Municipalities and Their Officials Diverge: Municipal Dual Representation and 
Conflicts of Interest in § 1983 Litigation
Dina Mishra
86

COMMENT
Fantasy Liability: Publicity Law, the First Amendment, and Fantasy Sports
131




DUKE LAW JOURNAL
Volume 59       Number 2       November 2009

ARTICLES
How the Dissent Becomes the Majority: Using Federalism to Transform Coalitions in the U.S. 
Supreme Court
Vanessa Baird and Tonja Jacobi
183

Living Originalism
Thomas B. Colby and Peter J. Smith
239

NOTES
Reasonableness Meets Requirements: Regulating Security and Privacy in Software
Paul N. Otto
309

Malting Amends: Amending the ICSID Convention to Reconcile Competing Interests in International 
Investment Law
Kate M. Supnik
343



HASTINGS COMMUNICATIONS AND ENTERTAINMENT LAW JOURNAL
Volume 32       Number 1       Fall 2009

ARTICLES
WHEN SEX AND CELL PHONES COLLIDE: INSIDE THE PROSECUTION OF A TEEN SEXTING 
CASE
Robert D. Richards & Clay Calvert
1

THE SUPREME COURT AS THE "GRAND MEDIATOR" IN SOCIAL REGULATION OF THE MEDIA
DE GUSTIBUS NON DISPUTANDUM EST: OR ARE THEY?
Richard J. Hunter, Jr., Ann M. Mayo, & Hector R. Lozada
41

COMMENTARIES
MOBILE MESSAGING MAKING E-DISCOVERY MESSY: MOBILE MESSAGING AND 
ELECTRONIC DISCOVERY
Daniel B. Garrie, Esq., The Honorable Maureen Duffy-Lewis, Richard L. Gillespie, & Mari Joller
103

"IT'S THIRD AND EIGHT!": THE THIRD CIRCUIT ADOPTS AN EIGHT-FACTOR TEST FOR 
LIKELIHOOD OF CONFUSION IN FALSE ENDORSEMENT CASES AND FLAGS RELATED 
DEFENSES IN FACENDA V. NFL FILMS
Justin Kerner
111

NOTES
AVATAR RIGHTS IN A CONSTITUTIONLESS WORLD
Tiffany Day
137

ACTUAL INTERPRETATION YIELDS "ACTUAL DISSEMINATION": AN ANALYSIS OF THE "MAKE 
AVAILABLE" THEORY ARGUED IN PEER-TO-PEER FILE SHARING LAWSUITS, AND WHY 
COURTS OUGHT TO REJECT IT
Shane Dines
157



HOUSTON LAW REVIEW
Volume 46       Number 3       Symposium 2009

TRIBUTE
A TRIBUTE TO PROFESSOR IRENE MERKER ROSENBERG UPON HER RETIREMENT
649

CHILD-CENTERED JURISPRUDENCE AND FEMINIST JURISPRUDENCE: EXPLORING THE 
CONNECTIONS AND TENSIONS
INTRODUCTION
Ellen Marrus & Laura Oren
671

THE PRE-POLITICAL CHILD OF CHILD-CENTERED JURISPRUDENCE
Annette Ruth Appell
703

TEXAS POLYGAMY AND CHILD WELFARE
Martin Guggenheim
759

A WORLD FIT FOR CHILDREN IS A WORLD FIT FOR EVERYONE: ECOGENERISM, FEMINISM, 
AND VULNERABILITY
Barbara Bennett Woodhouse
817

ARTICLE
"PROJECTED DISPOSABLE INCOME": LEGISLATIVE LUNACY AND JUDICIAL GYRATIONS
Ned W. Waxman
867

COMMENTS
LIVING THE DREAM: HOW I.R.C. § 195 CAN JUMP-START THE AMERICAN ECONOMY
Andrea Marks
905

THE BUSH ADMINISTRATION'S MIDNIGHT PROVIDER REFUSAL RULE: UPSETTING THE 
EMERGING BALANCE IN STATE PHARMACIST REFUSAL LAWS
Jane W. Walker
939



JOURNAL OF AIR LAW AND COMMERCE
Volume 74       Number 3       Summer 2009

ARTICLES
National Insecurity: ITAR and the Technological Impairment of U.S. National Space Policy
Jason A. Crook
505

Sovereignty, Politics and U.S. International Airline Policy
Alan P. Dobson & Joseph A. McKinney
527

Commercial Aviation: An Unsustainable Technology
Daniel M. Warner
553

COMMENTS
Regulating Safety—Can the National Transportation Safety Board and the Federal Aviation 
Administration Improve the Safety of EMS Flights?
J. Cade Hamner
597

Beyond Orwell: The Application of Unmanned Aircraft Systems in Domestic Surveillance Operations
Paul McBride
627

Obesity, Canada's "One Passenger One Fare" Rule and the Potential Effects on the U.S. 
Commercial Airline Industry
Avery Williams
663

Border Searches in a Modern World: Are Laptops Merely Closed Containers, or Are They 
Something More?
Kindal Wright
701



NATIONAL TAX JOURNAL
Volume 62       Number 3       September 2009

ARTICLES
Behavioral Economics and Tax Policy
William J. Congdon, Jeffrey R. Kling, and Sendhil Mullainathan
375

Lessons for Tax Policy in the Great Recession
Joel Slemrod
387

Two Cheers for Corporate Tax Base Broadening
Alan D. Viard
399

The Effects of the Length of the Tax-Loss Carryback Period on Tax Receipts and Corporate 
Marginal Tax Rates
John R. Graham and Hyunseob Kim
413

Is the Corporation Tax an Effective Automatic Stabilizer?
Michael P. Devereux and Clemens Fuest
429

Managing Risk Caused by Pension Investments in Company Stock
William E. Even and David A. Macpherson
439

What Does the Market Crash Mean for the Ability of 401(k) Plans to Provide Retirement Income?
Peter J. Brady
455

How Will the Stock Market Crash Affect the Choice of Pension Plans?
Robert L. Clark and John Sabelhaus
477

The Incidence of U.S. Climate Policy: Alternative Uses of Revenues from a Cap-and-Trade Auction 
Dallas
Dallas Burtraw, Richard Sweeney, and Margaret Walls
497

Tax Policies for Low-Carbon Technologies
Gilbert E. Metcalf
519

Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions with a Tax or a Cap: Implications for Efficiency and Cost 
Effectiveness
Terry M. Dinan
535

Limiting the Tax Exclusion for Employment-based Health Insurance: Are Improved Equity and 
Efficiency Enough?
Mark V. Pauly
555

The Intersection of Tax and Health Care Policy
Robert Carroll and Phillip Swagel
563

State Infrastructure Spending and the Federal Stimulus Package
Ellen Hanak
573



SCHOLAR: ST.MARY’S LAW REVIEW ON MINORITY ISSUES
Volume 12       Number 1       Fall 2009

ARTICLE
MOVING BEYOND THE "IMMUTABILITY DEBATE" IN THE FIGHT FOR EQUALITY AFTER 
PROPOSITION 8
M.K.B. Darmer and Tiffany Chang
1

¿COMO SE DICE, ? THE CIVIL LITIGANT'S RIGHT TO A 
COURT-APPOINTED INTERPRETER IN TEXAS
Diana K. Cochrane
47

COMMENTS
FREE EXERCISE OF THE COURTROOM: WHY PERPETRATORS OF RELIGIOUSLY 
MOTIVATED VIOLENCE CAN NO LONGER HIDE BEHIND THE FIRST AMENDMENT
Hayley Ellison
95

WHORES AND OTHER SEX SLAVES: WHY THE EQUATION OF PROSTITUTION WITH SEX 
TRAFFICKING IN THE WILLIAM WILBERFORCE REAUTHORIZATION ACT OF 2008 
PROMOTES GENDER DISCRIMINATION
Elizabeth Kaigh
139



UCLA ASIAN PACIFIC AMERICAN LAW JOURNAL
Volume 14       Number 1       Fall 2008-Spring 2009

SPECIAL PIECES
FIGHTING THE UNPOPULAR FIGHTS: AN INTERVIEW WITH AHILAN ARULANANTHAM
1

FOREWORD
DEMOCRATIZING THE COURTS: HOW AN AMICUS BRIEF HELPED ORGANIZE THE ASIAN 
AMERICAN COMMUNITY TO SUPPORT MARRIAGE EQUALITY
Robert S. Chang & Karin Wang
22

AMICUS BRIEF
BRIEF OF AMICI CURIAE ASIAN AMERICAN BAR ASSOCIATION OF THE GREATER BAY AREA 
& 62 ASIAN PACIFIC AMERICAN ORGANIZATIONS IN SUPPORT OF RESPONDENTS 
CHALLENGING THE MARRIAGE EXCLUSION
33

COMMENT
"EVERYTHING I'M NOT MADE ME EVERYTHING I AM": THE RACIALIZATION OF SIKHS IN THE 
UNITED STATES
Jasmine K. Singh
54

ASIAN PACIFIC AMERICAN BAR ASSOCIATION EDUCATION FUND: ROBERT T. MATSUI 
WRITING COMPETITION 2008 WINNER
DIVERSE AMONG THEMSELVES: CRITIQUING ASIAN AMERICANS' SUPPOSED GAINS UNDER 
PERCENTAGE PLANS
Z. W. Julius Chen
86



UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI LAW REVIEW
Volume 63       Number 4       July 2009

FOREWORD
THE CRISIS WITHOUT A FACE: EMERGING NARRATIVES OF THE FINANCIAL CRISIS
Adam J. Levitin
999

ARTICLES
OBAMA'S MORAL CAPITALISM: RESUSCITATING THE AMERICAN DREAM
Mitchell F. Crusto
1011

THE QUIET METAMORPHOSIS: HOW DERIVATIVES CHANGED THE "BUSINESS OF BANKING"
Saule T. Omarova
1041

THE RATINGS GAME: EXPLAINING RATING AGENCY FAILURES IN THE BUILD UP TO THE 
FINANCIAL CRISIS
Kia Dennis
1111

NOTES
THE 2007 PRIVATE EQUITY BUST: RE-CONTEXTUALIZING MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE 
CLAUSES IN A CREDIT-STRICKEN MARKET
Justin L. Browder
1151

ROUGH WATERS FOR THE RATINGS COMPANIES: SHOULD THE SECURITIES RATINGS 
COMPANIES BE HELD LIABLE FOR INVESTOR RELIANCE IN THE WAKE OF THE REAL 
ESTATE MELTDOWN OF 2007-2008?
Kristofor W. Nelson
1177

FREEFALLING WITH A PARACHUTE THAT MAY NOT OPEN: DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION 
FINANCING IN THE WAKE OF THE GREAT RECESSION
Jarrod B. Martin, Kristofor W. Nelson, Eric Rudenberg and Jonathan Squires
1205



WAYNE LAW REVIEW
Volume 55       Number 1       Spring 2009

FOREWORD
FOREWORD: THE ANNUAL SURVEY OF MICHIGAN LAW
Erin M. Behler
1

LEAD ARTICLE
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW: MICHIGAN SIDES WITH MARBURY NOT CHEVRON, ON AGENCY 
DEFERENCE
John M. Dempsey
3

ARTICLES
ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION
Mary A. Bedikian
21

BUSINESS ASSOCIATIONS
Michael K. Molitor
81

CIVIL PROCEDURE
Sean P. McNally & Daniel D. Quick
91

CIVIL RIGHTS
Leonid Feller
119

COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS AND CONTRACT LAW
Kevin Scott & Meredith R. Thomas
147

CRIMINAL LAW
John P. Apol & Stacey M Studnicki
167

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
Tonya Krause-Phelan
195

EMPLOYMENT AND LABOR LAW
Patricia Nemeth & Deborah Brouwer
251

ENVIRONMENTAL LAW
Rachael Andersen-Watts, Naeha Dixit & Christopher J. Dunsky
313

EVIDENCE
M. Bryan Schneider
341

FAMILY LAW
Karen S. Sendelbach
417

GOVERNMENT LAW
Patricia Paruch
433

INSURANCE LAW
James T. Mellon & David R. Dyki
467

PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY
Nicholas C. Krieger & Davidde A. Stella
497

REAL PROPERTY
David E. Nykanen
575

TAXATION
Lynn A. Gandhi
601

TORTS
Ronald Weiner
631

TRUSTS AND ESTATES
Daniel W. Matthews
645

WORKERS' DISABILITY COMPENSATION
Martin L. Critchell
659




AMERICAN REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION
Volume 19       Number 2       2008

ARTICLES
CLASS ACTIONS IN INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION: APPLICABLE RULES AND LAW
Hans Smit
201

A QUESTION OF FAIRNESS: SHOULD NOERR-PENNINGTOM IMMUNITY EXTEND TO 
CONDUCT IN INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL ARBITRATION?
Randy D. Gordon
211

BETWEEN SCYLLA AND CHARYBDIS: CAN A PLEA OF NECESSITY OFFER SAFE PASSAGE TO 
STATES IN RESPONDING TO AN ECONOMIC CRISIS WITHOUT INCURRING LIABILITY TO 
FOREIGN INVESTORS?
Nicholas Song
235

THE END OF INVESTOR-STATE ARBITRATION IN ECUADOR? AN ANALYSIS OF ARTICLE 422 
OF THE CONSTITUTION OF 2008
Eric Gillman
269

CURRENT DEVELOPMENTS
INVESTMENT TREATIES AND INVESTOR-STATE ARBITRATION: THE JAPANESE 
PERSPECTIVE
Koichi Miki
301

ARBITRAL & JUDICIAL DECISIONS
THE PROSPECTIVE WAIVER OF A STATUTORY CLAIM INVALIDATES AN ARBITRATION 
CLAUSE: THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT DECISION IN THOMAS V. CARNIVAL CORP.
Joseph R. Brubaker
309



JOURNAL OF LEGAL EDUCATION
Volume 59       Number 2       November 2009

From the Editors
171

ARTICLES
Skills Without Stigma: Using the JURIST Method to Teach Legal Research and Writing
by Abigail Salisbury
173

Meeting the Carnegie Report's Challenge to Make Legal Analysis Explicit—Subsidiary Skills to the 
IRAC Framework
by Nelson P. Miller and Bradley J. Charles
192

The Oregon Method: An Alternative Model for Teaching Transactional Law
by Robert C. Illig
227

Externships: A Signature Pedagogy for the Apprenticeship of Professional Identity and Purpose
by Kelly S. Terry
240

A Call for Blind Review: Student Edited Law Reviews and Bias
by Jonathan Gingerich
269

A Noteworthy Absence
by Nancy Leong
279

AT THE LECTERN
Moral Education in Law Schools and Law Firms
by Maksymilian Del Mar
298

BOOK REVIEWS
The Yale Biographical Dictionary of American Law—Roger K. Newman (ed.)
Reviewed by John Henry Schlegel
305

Lawyers in the Dock: Learning from Attorney Disciplinary Proceedings—Richard L. Abel
Reviewed by Eli Wald
311



NOVA LAW REVIEW
Volume 33       Number 2       Spring 2009

Articles
The Ongoing Mystery of the Limited Public Forum
Marc Rohr
299

2007-2008 Survey of Juvenile Law
Michael J. Dale
357

Corporate Representative Depositions: In Search of a Cohesive and Well-Defined Body of Law
Robert D. Peitz & Robert C. Weill
393

When Did Scrooge Become a Role Model? Why Criticism of America's National Debt Is Misplaced
Alireza Gharagozlou
427

POLST: A Cure for the Common Advance Directive—It's Just What the Doctor Ordered
Keith E. Sonderling
451

Notes and Comments
The War Comes Home: How Congress' Failure to Address Veterans' Mental Health Has Led to 
Violence in America
Alyson Sincavage
481

Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Parental Equality: Florida's New Parenting Plan Remains 
Overshadowed by Lingering Gender Bias
Alexa Welzien
509



OHIO NORTHERN UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW
Volume 35       Number 3       2009

Symposium Articles
MORE PREACHING, FEWER RULES: A PROCESS FOR THE CORPORATE LAWYER'S 
MAINTENANCE OF CORPORATE ETHICS
Leonard Bucklin
887

MORE THAN YOU BARGAINED FOR: SUCCESSOR LIABILITY UNDER THE U.S. FOREIGN 
CORRUPT PRACTICES ACT
Carolyn Lindsey
959

WHAT DUTIES DOES CORPORATE COUNSEL OWE TO MINORITY SHAREHOLDERS IN A 
CLOSELY HELD CORPORATION
Leonard E. Gross
987

SLIP-UPS AND SAFETY NETS: THE PROCEDURAL AND ETHICAL IMPLICATIONS OF 
INADVERTENT DISCLOSURE OF PRIVILEGED OR PROTECTED DOCUMENTS UNDER OHIO 
LAW
Mason Evans and Eric B. Gallon
1007

Dean's Lecture Series
THE INVISIBLE ELECTION: MAKING POLICY IN A WORLD WITHOUT DATA
Heather K. Gerken
1013

Survey of Ohio Law
OHIO SUPREME COURT DECISIONS: 2008
1033



PRACTICAL TAX LAWYER
Volume 24       Number 1       Fall 2009

Planning For Volatile limes: Using (Or Not Using) The Marital And Charitable Estate And Gift Tax 
Deductions
Mary Ann Mancini
7

Tax Implications Of Stranger Originated Life Insurance
Daniel Keller
15

Buy-Sell Agreements And Section 409A (With Sample Provisions)
Alson R. Martin
25

Creative M&A Structures
Christine Barr and Robb A. Longman
41

Post-Mortem Access To Funds From Closely Held Business Interests
Hugh F. Drake and Edward F. Koren
51

Taxing Decisions
5

Publications and Playbacks
62



UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO LEGAL FORUM
Volume 2009

Civil Rights and the Low-Wage Worker

Articles
The Minimum Wage as a Civil Rights Protection: An Alternative to Antipoverty Arguments?
Noah D. Zatz
1

Toward a New Approach to Disability Law
David A. Weisbach
47

Labor Union Coalition Challenges to Governmental Action: Defending the Civil Rights of Low-Wage 
Workers
Maria L. Ontiveros
103

Unions, Education, and the Future of Low-Wage Workers
Michael Selmi
147

Mobilizing Local Government Law for Low-Wage Workers
Scott L. Cummings & Steven A. Boutcher
187

The Trafficked Worker as Private Attorney General: A Model for Enforcing the Civil Rights of 
Undocumented Workers
Kathleen Kim
247

Employment Discrimination and the Changing Landscape of Low-Wage Labor Markets
Devah Pager, Bruce Western & David Pedulla
317

Three Theories of Discrimination in the Brown Collar Workplace
Leticia M. Saucedo
345

Ex-Offenders, Criminal Background Checks, and Racial Consequences in the Labor Market
Michael A. Stoll
381

Toward Fundamental Change for the Protection of Low-Wage Workers: The "Workers' Rights are 
Human Rights" Debate in the Obama Era
Ruben J. Garcia
421

Comments
Facially Discriminatory Admissions Policies in Homeless Shelters and the Fair Housing Act
Greg C. Cheyne
459

Vouchers as Veils
Austin K. Hampton
503

Expanding the Court's First Amendment Accessibility Framework for Analyzing Ballot Initiative 
Circulator Regulations
Jennifer S. Senior
529

Testing Economic Reality: FLSA and Title VII Protection for Workfare Participants
Benjamin F. Burry
561



UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI BUSINESS LAW REVIEW
Volume 17       Number 2       Spring/Summer 2009

ARTICLES
Whether Building a New Sports Arena Will Revitalize Downtown and Make the Team a Winner
Brian P. Yates
269

Mixed Signals: How Mixtapes Have Blurred the Changing Legal Landscape in the Music Industry
Meredith L. Schantz
293

Expanding Definition of Monopoly Leveraging
Eun K. Chang
325

Has eBay Spelled the End of Patent Troll Abuses? Paying the Toll: The Rise (And Fall?) of the 
Patent Troll
Gregory d'Incelli
343



WASHINGTON AND LEE LAW REVIEW
Volume 66       Number 3       Summer 2009

ARTICLE
The AIG Bailout
William K. Sjostrom, Jr.
943

PROTECTING VIRTUAL PLAYROUNDS: CHILDREN, LAW, AND PLAY ONLINE
Introduction Joan M. Shaughnessy
995

Play and the Search for Identity in the Cyberspace Community
Dorothy G. Singer
1003

A Review of the Effects of Violent Video Games on Children and Adolescents
Jodi L. Whitaker & Brad J. Bushman
1033

Online Dangers: Keeping Children and Adolescents Safe
Jodi L. Whitaker & Brad J. Bushman
1053

Developmental Implications of Children's Virtual Worlds
Kaveri Subrahmanyam
1065

Fertility and Virtual Reality
Edward Castronova
1085

Sex Play in Virtual Worlds
Robin Fretwell Wilson
1127

Protecting Children in Virtual Worlds Without Undermining Their Economic, Educational, and Social 
Benefits
Robert Bloomfield & Benjamin Duranske
1175

Virtual Parentalism
Joshua A.T. Fairfield
1215

Virtual Heisenberg: The Limits of Virtual World Regulability
Viktor Mayer-Schönberger
1245

NOTES
Failed Rescue: Why Davis v. FEC Signals the End to Effective Clean Elections
E. Stewart Crosland
1265

Does the World Need Knights Errant to Combat Enemies of All Mankind? Universal Jurisdiction, 
Connecting Links, and Civil Liability
Zachary Mills
1315

The Impossible Student Exception to FICA Taxation and Its Applicability to Medical Residents
Patrick Timothy Rowe
1369

A Question of Sovereignty, Development, and Natural Resources: A New Standard for Binding 
Third Party Nonsignatory Governments to Arbitration
Jacob Stoehr
1409




ALABAMA LAW REVIEW
Volume 60       Number 5       2009

Article
WORKING FOR (VIRTUALLY) MINIMUM WAGE: APPLYING THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT 
IN CYBERSPACE
Miriam A. Cherry
1077

Morgan Symposium on the Gender of Constitutional and Human Rights Law
INTERSECTIONALITY THEORY, THE ANTICASTE PRINCIPLE, AND THE FUTURE OF BROWN
Bryan K. Fair
1111

EQUITY OR EQUALITY FOR WOMEN? UNDERSTANDING CEDAW’S EQUALITY PRINCIPLES
Alda Facio and Martha I. Morgan
1133

CONSTITUTIONAL JUSTIFICATION OF PARITY DEMOCRACY
Blanca Rodríguez-Ruiz and Ruth Rubio-Marín
1171

GENDER IN THE CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
Rodrigo Jiménez Sandoval
1197

Meador Lecture Series 2007-2008: Empire
INTRODUCTION TO THE MEADOR SERIES 2007-2008: EMPIRE
Michael S. Pardo
1209

EMPIRE OF THE FLESH: TISSUE AND ORGAN TABOOS
Michele Goodwin
1219

Essay: Alabama Legal Issues Series
ADMINISTRATION OF THE 2003 TOLBERT PCB SETTLEMENT IN ANNISTON, ALABAMA: AN 
ATTEMPTED COLLABORATIVE AND HOLISTIC REMEDY
Edgar C. Gentle, III
1249

Notes
REVISIONISM AND INCONSISTENCY IN THE ALABAMA SUPREME COURT: THE LAW 
SURROUNDING RECOVERY FOR NEGLIGENT INFLICTION OF EMOTIONAL DISTRESS
Timothy A. Heisterhagen
1265

COULD MODERN FAITH-BASED PRISON PROGRAMS HAVE SURVIVED CONSTITUTIONAL 
SCRUTINNY DURING RECONSTRUCTION?
Scott L. Tindle
1293



AMERICAN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF GENDER, SOCIAL POLICY & THE LAW
Volume 18       Number 1       2009

CONFERENCE
ASSISTING LAW STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES IN THE 21ST CENTURY: A NEW HORIZON?
PANELIST BIOGRAPHIES
1

CONFERENCE PANELS
WHAT THE ADA AMENDMENTS AND HIGHER EDUCATION ACTS MEAN FOR LAW SCHOOLS
13

LOST IN TRANSITION: THE IF/WHEN/HOW OF DISCLOSING TO AN EMPLOYER
41

LUNCH ADDRESS: “DISABILITY: WHEN, WHY, AND HOW IT MATTERS, AND WHEN, WHY, AND 
HOW IT DOESN’T”
ROBERT DINERSTEIN, KEYNOTE SPEAKER
79

“AND NOW A WORD FROM OUR STUDENTS. . .”
103

SUFFERING IN SILENCE: THE TENSION BETWEEN SELF-DISCLOSURE AND A LAW 
SCHOOL’S OBLIGATION TO REPORT
121

ANTICIPATING AND MEETING CHALLENGING IN A CHANGING LANDSCAPE
141



COMPARATIVE LABOR LAW & POLICY JOURNAL
Volume 31       Number 1       Fall 2009

MIGRANT WORKERS
Introduction
Mark Thompson
1

CANADA
The Temporary Foreign Worker Program in Canada: Low-Skilled Workers as an Extreme Form of 
Flexible Labor
Judy Fudge and Fiona MacPhail
5

GERMANY
Migrant Workers in Germany
Christoph Gyo
47

NEW ZEALAND
Migrant in New Zealand
Paul Roth
67

UNITED KINGDOM
Migrant Workers and the United Kingdom Labor Market: Some Trends and Implications of Twenty-
First Century International Labor Migration Flows
Alan C. Neal
91

UNITED STATES
U.S. Migrant Worker Law: The Interstices of Immigration Law and Labor and Employment Law
Kati L. Griffith
125

Baby Steps? Toward the Regulation of Temporary Help Agency Employment in Canada
Timothy J. Bartkiw
163

BOOK REVIEWS
The SAGE Handbook of Industrial Relations, edited by Paul Blyton, Edmund Heery, Nicholas 
Bacon, and Jack Fiorita
Stephen Bach
207

Taxing the Working Poor: The Political Origins and Economic Consequences of Taxing Low Wages, 
by Achim Kemmerling
Jonathan Barry Forman
211

Bringing the Jobless into Work? Experiences with Activation Schemes in Europe and the US, edited 
by Werner Eichhorst, Otto Kaufmann, and Regina Konle-Seidl
Paul Gregg
217

European Unions: Labor’s Quest for a Transnational Democracy, by Roland Erne
Kerstin Hamann
221

Flexibility and Employment Security in Europe: Labour Markets in Transition, edited by Ruud J.A. 
Muffles
Lena Hipp
225



CORPORATE TAXATION
Volume 36       Number 6       November/December 2009

ARTICLES
New Solutions to Old Problems When Selling Member of Consolidated Group
David B. Friedel
3

‘Green’ Corporate Tax Incentives—Wind Technologies
John P. Garcia
16

Measuring the Impact of Key International Tax Proposals: The Importance of Modeling
Andrew Lyon, Michael Urse, Michael Turgeon, Peter Merrill, and Gregory Lubkin
20

COLUMNS
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENTS
Kirsten Burmester and Stafford Smiley
23

PRIVATE LETTER RULINGS
Richard W. Bailine
28

INSTRUMENTS, TECHNIQUES & TRANSACTIONS
Robert S. Bernstein
32

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
Adam C. Kobos
35

CORPORATE ORGANIZATIONS & REORGANIZATIONS
Robert A. Rizzi
40

COMPENSATION & FRINGE BENEFITS
Meredith A. Lohbeck
45



NEVADA LAW JOURNAL
Volume 9       Number 3       Spring 2009

ARTICLES
The Rite of Rhetoric: Cognitive Framing in Technology Law
Chris Riley
495

Sticks, Stones, and Schoolyard Bullies: Restorative Justice, Mediation and a New Approach to 
Conflict Resolution in Our Schools
Leah M. Christensen
545

Agents of (Incremental) Change: From Myra Bradwell to Hillary Clinton
Gwen Hoerr Jordan
580

One Step Closer to Mental Health Parity
Lorraine Schmall
646

NOTES
Murder Felony id Felony Murder: How the Nevada Supreme Court’s Decision in Nay v. State 
Reflects the Growing Misconception Surrounding “Afterthought” Robbery
Josua P. Gilmore
672

ERISA Does Not Give Employers a Free Pass: Refusing to Place the Burden of Careless Drafting 
on the Employee
Charles R. Peterson
704

Nevada’s Clean Indoor Air Act—A Comparison and a Question: Is the NCIAA Constitutional?
Diane Welch
725

How a Nineteenth Century Indian Treaty Stopped a Twenty-First Century Megabomb
Barbara McDonald
749



QUINNIPIAC LAW REVIEW
Volume 27       Number 4       2009

Articles
Self Restraint and Substantive Due Process
Stephen L. Mikochik
817

Snapshots of Suspects and Defendants: A Discussion of Arrest and Prosecution Outcomes in 
Drug-Endangered-Children Cases
Stephen L. Nelson, Kort C. Prince, & Marjean Searcy
837

When Three’s a Crowd: Kyrtatas. Malerba, and the Connecticut Product Liability Act. The Confusing 
Interplay of Cross-Claims, Third-Party Impleader, Contribution, and Indemnification in Product 
Liability Claims
Christopher Meisenkothen
881

Assessing Differently and Using Empirical Studies to see is it Makes a Difference: Can Law Schools 
do it Better?
Andrea A. Curcio
899

Municipal Meltdown: A Roadmap to Proper Risk Analysis of Municipal Capacity and Authority to 
Contract
Vanessa G. Tanaka & Stephen S. Smith, Jr.
935



SAN DIEGO LAW REVIEW
Volume 46       Number 3       Summer 2009

TRIBUTES
IN MEMORIAM: PROFESSOR RICHARD E. SPEIDEL 1933-2008
541

ARTICLES
THE INSURANCE RELATIONSHIP AS RELATIONAL CONTRACT AND THE “FAIRLY 
DEBATABLE” RULE FOR FIRST-PARTY BAD FAITH
Jay M. Feinman
553

A UNIFIED RATIONALE FOR SECTION 2-607(3)(A) NOTIFICATION
William H. Henning & William H. Lawrence
573

MAYBE DICK SPEIDEL WAS RIGHT ABOUT COURT ADJUSTMENT
Robert A. Hillman
595

BLOWING THE WHISTLE ON MANDATORY ARBITRATION: UNSONSCIONABILITY AS A 
SIGNALING DEVICE
Charles L. Knapp
609

ARBITRATOR INTEGRITY; THE TRANSIENT AND THE PERMANENT
William W. Park
629

THE COLLATERAL SOURCE RULE IN CONTRACT CASES
Joseph M. Perillo
705

GOOD FAITH REVISITED: SOME BRIEF REMARKS DEDICATED TO THE LATE RICHARD E. 
SPEIDEL—FRIEND, CO-AUTHOR, AND U.C.C. SPECIALIST
Robert S. Summers
723

WARRANTIES IN THE BOX
James J. White
733



UMKC LAW REVIEW
Volume 78       Number 1       Fall 2009

ARTICLES
Overlooking Tort Claimants’ Best Interests: Non-Debtor Releases in Asbestos Bankruptcies
Joshua M. Silverstein
1

Sex, Drugs, Rock & Roll and Moral Dirigisme: Toward a Reformation of Drug and Prostitution 
Regulations
Michèle Alexandre
101

Day Labor Markets and Public Space
Gregg W. Kettles
139

Trust Law and the Title-Split: A Beneficial Perspective
Kent D. Schenkel
181

COMMENTS
Fallen from Grace: Why Treatment Should Be Considered for Convicted Combat Veterans 
Suffering From Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Adam Caine
215

Romeo and Juliet Were Sex Offenders: An Analysis of the Age of Consent and a Call for Reform
Steve James
241

The Resident Remedy: A Judicial Solution to the Problem of Sleep Deprivation in Medicine
Danielle M. Scavuzzo
263

NOTE
Enslaving Paul by Freeing Peter: The Dilemma of Protecting Counsel’s Constitutional Rights While 
Providing Indigent Defendants with Effective Assistance of Counsel
Christopher D. Aulepp
291
AMERICAN INDIAN LAW REVIEW
Volume 33       Number 2       2008-2009

ARTICLES
One Step Forward, Two Giant Steps Back: How the "Existing Indian Family" Exception (Re)imposes 
Anglo American Legal Values on American Indian Tribes to the Detriment of Cultural Autonomy
Suzianne D. Painter-Thorne
329

Sorting out Civil Jurisdiction in Indian Country After Plains Commerce Bank: State Courts and the 
Judicial Sovereignty of the Navajo Nation
Dale Beck Furnish
385

There Are No Implied Easements over Trust Lands
M. Brent Leonhard
457

COMMENT
America Cinches Its Purse Strings on Government Contracts: Navigating Section 8(a) of the Small 
Business Act Through a Recession Economy
Nicholas M. Jones
491

NOTES
Texas v. United States: The Legality of the Secretarial Procedures Following Seminole Tribe of 
Florida v. Florida
Gregory R. Mulkey
525

The Bank Began Treating Them Badly: Plains Commerce Bank, the Supreme Court, and the Future 
of Tribal Sovereignty
Cullen D. Sweeney
549

BOOK REVIEW
Felix Cohen, Anti-semitism and American Indian Law (review of Dalia Tsuk Mitchell, Architect of 
Justice: Felix S. Cohen and the Founding of American Legal Pluralism)
Kevin K. Washburn
583



BROOKLYN LAW REVIEW
Volume 74       Number 4       Summer 2009

ARTICLES
Profits-Only Partnership Interests
Bradley T. Borden
1283

Collateral Children: Consequence and Illegality at the Intersection of Foster Care and Child Support
Daniel L. Hatcher
1333

Saving Subchapter K: Substance, Shattered Ceilings, and the Problem of Contributed Property
Andrea Monroe
1381

NOTES
When Fighting Is Impossible: A Contractual Approach to the Military's Conscientious Objection 
Rules
Alexander Drylewski
1445

Balancing the Interests of Researchers and Donors in the Commercial Scientific Research 
Marketplace
Meghan M. Overgaard
1473

Non-Traditional Activism: Using Shareholder Proposals to Urge LGBT Non-Discrimination Protection
Joseph A. Roy
1513

Who Is to Blame? (and What Is to Be Done?): Liability of Secondary Actors Under Federal 
Securities Laws and the Alien Tort Claims Act
Andrei Takhteyev
1539



COLUMBIA LAW REVIEW
Volume 109       Number 6       October 2009

IN MEMORIAM—LOUIS LOWENSTEIN
Harvey J. Goldschmid
1263

Kenneth P. Kopelman
1266

Arthur W. Murphy
1270

William Savitt
1272

David M. Schizer
1275

ARTICLES
GUNS AS SMUT: DEFENDING THE HOME-BOUND SECOND AMENDMENT
Darrell A.H. Miller
1278

MANAGING THE MACAW: THIRD-PARTY HARASSERS, ACCOMMODATION, AND THE 
DISAGGREGATION OF DISCRIMINATORY INTENT
Noah D. Zatz
1357

NOTES
"MAKING MEDICAL ASSISTANCE AVAILABLE ": ENFORCING THE MEDICAID ACT'S 
AVAILABILITY XIV PROVISION THROUGH § 1983 LITIGATION
Devi M. Rao
1440

WHAT THE UNCONSTITUTIONAL CONDITIONS DOCTRINE CAN TEACH US ABOUT ERISA 
PREEMPTION: IS IT POSSIBLE TO CONSISTENTLY IDENTIFY "COERCIVE" PAY-OR-PLAY 
SCHEMES?
Samuel C. Salganik
1482

ESSAY
CLIMATE CHANGE AND U.S. INTERESTS
Jody Freeman & Andrew Guzman
1531



COLUMBIA LAW REVIEW
Volume 109       Number 7       November 2009

ARTICLES
THE CORRESPONDENCE OF CONTRACT AND PROMISE
Jody S. Kraus
1603

RETHINKING FREE SPEECH AND LIABILITY
Daniel J. Solove & Neil M. Richards
1650

NOTES
LOOPHOLE.COM: HOW THE FEC'S FAILURE TO FULLY REGULATE THE INTERNET 
UNDERMINES CAMPAIGN FINANCE LAW
Daniel W. Butrymowicz
1708

RETHINKING FANNIE: AND FREDDIE'S NEW INSOLVENCY REGIME
Carol J. Perry
1752

ESSAY
CUSTOM, NONCUSTOMARY PRACTICE, AND NEGLIGENCE
Kenneth S. Abraham
1784



FLORIDA A&M UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW
Volume 2       Number 1       Fall 2007

ARTICLES
IN DEFENSE OF THE ROOSEVELT COURT
Wilson Ray Huhn
1

THE FOUNDATIONS OF § 1983 JURISPRUDENCE: A LOOK FROM THE CONCEPT OF LAW
Timothy I. Oppelt
91

ESSAY
IMMUNITY FROM THE FOCUSED ATTENTION OF OTHERS: A CONCEPTUAL AND 
NORMATIVE MODEL OF PERSONAL AND LEGAL PRIVACY
Jeffery L. Johnson
131

COMMENTS
TAKE YOUR SEATS: A STUDENT'S ABILITY TO PROTEST IMMIGRATION REFORM AT ODDS 
WITH STATE TRUANCY AND COMPULSORY EDUCATION LAWS
Jason Scronic
185

DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN WITH DISABILITIES: A FEMINIST LEGAL THEORY 
ANALYSIS
Doug Jones
207

REASONABLY ACCOMMODATING THE ABLE EMPLOYEE WHO IS DISABLED BY 
MISPERCEPTION: THE ADA'S "REGARDED AS" PRONG GONE AWRY?
Selma Shelton
235



LOYOLA CONSUMER LAW REVIEW
Volume 22       Number 1       2009

SPECIAL ISSUE
THE ANTITRUST MARATHON: ANTITRUST AND THE RULE OF LAW

Editor's Note
Sarah Tennant
1

Panelists' Biographies
2

Introduction
10

Issue Paper: Does the Rule of Reason Violate the Rule of Law?
Maurice E. Stucke
15

Discussion — Stucke Paper
28

Issue Paper: Checks and Balances: European Competition Law and the Rule of Law
Dr. Philip Marsden
51

Discussion — Marsden Paper
62

Discussion — Cowen Paper
83

Issue Paper: Does Antitrust Regulation Violate the Rule of Law?
Elbert L. Robertson
108

Discussion — Robertson Paper
114

CONSUMER NEWS
Federal Ban on Automated Prerecorded Messages, So-Called "Robocalls," Goes Into Effect
130

The FTC Takes Action on Stop-Foreclosure Scams
Kyle Gaffaney
134



TRADEMARK REPORTER
Volume 99       Number 5       September-October 2009

ARTICLES
No Trolls Barred: Trademark Injunctions After eBay
David H. Bernstein and Andrew Gilden
1037

Delay in Filing Preliminary Injunction Motions: 2009 Edition
Sandra Edelman
1074

Genericness Surveys in Trademark Disputes: Evolution of Species
E. Deborah Jay
1118

Editor's Note
1165

Space Pirates, Hitchhikers, Guides, and the Public Interest: Transformational Trademark Law in 
Cyberspace
Thomas C. Folsom
1166

The Identification of Trademark Filing Strategies: Creating, Hedging, Modernizing, and Extending 
Brands
Philipp G. Sandner
1257



GEORGE MASON UNIVERSITY CIVIL RIGHTS LAW JOURNAL
Volume 20       Number 1       Fall 2009

ARTICLES
GOOD ENOUGH FOR GOVERNMENT WORK: THE COURT'S DANGEROUS DECISION, IN 
HERRING V. UNITED STATES, TO LIMIT THE EXCLUSIONARY RULE TO ONLY THE MOST 
CULPABLE POLICE BEHAVIOR
Professor George M. Dery, III
1

WARTIME AMERICA AND THE WIRE: A RESPONSE TO POSNER'S POST-9/11 CONSTUTIONAL 
FRAMEWORK
Dawinder S. Sidhu
37

ARTFUL DODGING: HOW HALL V. NALCO AVOIDS THE CONFLICT BETWEEN ASSISTED 
REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND ABSENTEEISM UNDER THE PREGNANCY 
DISCRIMINATION ACT
Karen L. Herlihy
83

CERQUEIRA V. AMERICAN AIRLINES: WHAT ARE THE APPROPRIATE LIMITS OF AN AIR 
CARRIER'S PERMISSIVE REFUSAL POWER?
Patrick J. McDonald
111



GEORGETOWN JOURNAL OF LEGAL ETHICS
Volume 22       Number 4       Fall 2009

SYMPOSIUM: EMPIRICAL RESEARCH ON THE LEGAL PROFESSION: INSIGHTS FROM 
THEORY AND PRACTICE
ARE WE THERE YET? EMPIRICAL RESEARCH AND THE PREDICTED DEMISE OF LARGE LAW 
FIRMS: AN INTRODUCTORY ESSAY
Robert L. Nelson
1249

ADVOCACY IN THE COURT OF PUBLIC OPINION, INSTALLMENT ONE: BROADENING THE 
ROLE OF CORPORATE ATTORNEYS
Michele DeStefano Beardslee
1259

LEGAL EDUCATION, GLOBALIZATION, AND CULTURES OF PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
James R. Faulconbridge & Daniel Muzio
1335

EXPLORING INEQUALITY IN THE CORPORATE LAW FIRM APPRENTICESHIP: DOING THE 
TIME, FINDING THE LOVE
Bryant G. Garth & Joyce Sterling
1361

AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF LATERAL LAWYER TRENDS FROM 2000 TO 2007: THE 
EMERGING EQUILIBRIUM FOR CORPORATE LAW FIRMS
William D. Henderson & Leonard Bierman
1395

BETWEEN DIFFUSION AND DISTINCTIVENESS IN GLOBALIZATION: U.S. LAW FIRMS GO 
GLOCAL
Carole Silver, Nicole De Bruin Phelan & Mikaela Rabinowitz
1431

TAKING EMPIRICAL RESEARCH SERIOUSLY
Susan Saab Fortney
1473

ARTICLE
RUN-OF-THE-MILL JUSTICE
Nora Freeman Engstrom
1485

BOOK REVIEW ESSAYS
BAD APPLES, BAD LAWYERS OR BAD DECISIONMAKING: LESSONS FROM PSYCHOLOGY 
AND FROM LAWYERS IN THE DOCK
Leslie C. Levin
1549

PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE AGE OF OBAMA
Russell G. Pearce
1595



JUSTICE QUARTERLY
Volume 26       Number 4       December 2009

ARTICLES
Using Propensity Score Matching to Understand the Relationship between Gang Membership and 
Violent Victimization: A Research Note
Chris L. Gibson, J. Mitchell Miller, Wesley G. Jennings, Marc Swatt and Angela Gayer
625

Gang Membership, Drug Selling, and Violence in Neighborhood Context
Paul E. Bellair and Thomas L. McNulty
644

Where Size Matters: Agglomeration Economies of Illegal Drug Markets in Philadelphia
Travis A. Taniguchi, George F. Rengert and Eric S. McCord
670

Low Self-Control and Contact with the Criminal Justice System in a Nationally Representative 
Sample of Males
Kevin M. Beaver, Matt DeLisi, Daniel P. Mears and Eric Stewart
695

Public Area CCTV and Crime Prevention: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Brandon C. Welsh and David P. Farrington
716

The Crime Reduction Effects of Public CCTV Cameras: A Multi-Method Spatial Approach
Jerry H. Ratcliffe, Travis Taniguchi and Ralph B. Taylor
746

On the Origins of the Violent Neighborhood: A Study of the Nature and Predictors of Crime-Type 
Differentiation across Chicago Neighborhoods
Christopher J. Schreck, Jean Marie McGloin and David S. Kirk
771

Comparing Methods for Examining Relationships Between Prison Crowding and Inmate Violence
John Wooldredge and Benjamin Steiner
795

Rediscovering Quetelet, Again: The "Aging" Offender and the Prediction of Reoffending in a 
Sample of Adult Sex Offenders
Patrick Lussier and Jay Healey
827

Corrigendum
857

Contents and Author Index, Volume 26, 2009
858



NEGOTIATION JOURNAL
Volume 25       Number 4       October 2009

Editors' Note
J. William Breslin, Nancy J. Waters, and Michael Wheeler
411

Special Section: Negotiation Journal Looks Back on Twenty-Five Years of Negotiation Theory, 
Research, Practice, and Teaching
Chronicling the Complexification of Negotiation Theory and Practice
Carrie Menkel-Meadow
415

Intuition or Counterintuition? The Science behind the Art of Negotiation
Daniel Druckman
431

Negotiation Analysis: From Games to Inferences to Decisions to Deals
James K. Sebenius
449

A Decision-Making Perspective to Negotiation: A Review of the Past and a Look to the Future
Chia-Jung Tsay and Max H. Bazerman
467

The Deceptive Simplicity of Teaching Negotiation: Reflections on Thirty Years of the Negotiation 
Workshop
Bruce Patton
481

Labor-Management Relations: Understanding and Practicing Effective Negotiations
Robert McKersie and Joel Cutcher-Gershenfeld
499

Too Bad for the Women or Does It Have to & Gender and Negotiation Research over the Past 
Twenty-Five Years
Deborah M. Kolb
515

Ways of Handling Conflict: What We Have Learned, What Problems Remain
Frank E. A. Sander
533

The Evolution of International Conflict Resolution: From Cold War to Peacebuilding
Eileen F. Babbitt
539

Twenty-Five Years Ago and Twenty-Five years from Now: The Future of Public Dispute Resolution
Lawrence Susskind
551

In Theory
The Secret Knowledge of Peacemaking
John Winslade
559

On Teaching
The Next Generation: Creating New Peace Processes            in the Middle East
Carrie Menkel-Meadow and Irena Nutenko
569

Review Essay
Repairing Pairs
J. Richard Hackman
587



OHIO STATE JOURNAL ON DISPUTE RESOLUTION
Volume 24       Number 4       2009

Bibliography Issue
Book Entries Alphabetized by Author Last Name
669

Article Entries Alphabetized by Author Last Name
673

Article and Book Entries by Search Terms and Index Numbers
747

Volume 24 Index
765



REAL PROPERTY, TRUST AND ESTATE LAW JOURNAL
Volume 44       Number 2       Summer 2009

CREATING INTENTIONAL GRANTOR TRUSTS
Stephen R. Akers, Jonathan G. Blattmachr and F. Ladson Boyle
207

THE DEVELOPMENT OF ISLAMIC FINANCE IN AMERICA: THE FUTURE OF ISLAMIC REAL 
ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS
Nicole C. O'Neal
279

AN UPDATE ON THE BANKRUPTCY LAW OF LARGE LETTERS OF CREDIT FOR LEASES
Joshua Stein
299

NEW REASONS TO REMEMBER THE ESTATE TAXATION OF REVERSIONS
F. Philip Manns Jr.
323

THE NATURE OF THE PROPERTY CURRICULUM IN ABA-APPROVED SCHOOLS AND ITS 
PLACE IN REAL ESTATE PRACTICE
Joanne Martin
385



UCLA LAW REVIEW
Volume 57       Number 1       October 2009

ARTICLES
FROM PRIVACY TO LIBERTY: THE FOURTH AMENDMENT AFTER LAWRENCE
Thomas P. Crocker
1

WHO CAN SUE OVER GOVERNMENT SURVEILLANCE?
Scott Michelman
71

LEVERAGE IN THE BOARD ROOM: THE UNSUNG INFLUENCE OF PRIVATE LENDERS IN 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Frederick Tung
115

ESSAY
AFTER THE BAILOUT: REGULATING SYSTEMIC MORAL HAZARD
Karl S. Okamoto
183

COMMENTS
EVALUATING THE PUBLIC INTEREST: REGULATION OF INDUSTRIAL HEMP UNDER THE 
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES ACT
Christine A. Kolosov
237

IMPROVING THE EDUCATION OF CALIFORNIA'S JUVENILE OFFENDERS: AN ALTERNATIVE 
TO CONSENT DECREES
Stefanie Low
275

THE RIGHT TO CONTROL ONE'S NAME
Julia Shear Kushner
313



UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA JOURNAL OF CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Volume 11       Number 5       July 2009

Symposium: The Second Founding

Reconstructing Reconstruction: Some Problems for Originalists (And Everyone Else, Too)
Barry Friedman
1201

A Pluralist Theory of the Equal Protection Clause
William N. Eskridge, Jr.
1239

The Rights of Citizenship: Two Framers, Two Amendments
Rebecca E. Zietlow
1269

Remarks at the Conference on the Second Founding
Eric Foner
1289

Ink Blot or Not: The Meaning of Privileges and/or Immunities
Richard L. Aynes
1295

Birthright Citizenship and the Fourteenth Amendment in 1868 and 2008
Rogers M. Smith
1329

Interpreting the Thirteenth Amendment
Alexander Tsesis
1337

The Citizenship Clause, Original Meaning, and the Egalitarian Unity of the Fourteenth Amendment
Cristina M. Rodríguez
1363

Responsive Constitutionalism and the Idea of Dignity
Peggy Cooper Davis
1373

The Klan, the Congress, and the Court: Congressional Enforcement of the Fourteenth and 
Fifteenth Amendments & the State Action Syllogism, a Brief Historical Overview
Michael Kent Curtis
1381

On Section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment
Steven G. Calabresi & Nicholas P. Stabile
1431

The Thirteenth Amendment in Historical Perspective
Risa L. Goluboff
1451

ARTICLES
"A Person Otherwise Innocent": Policing Entrapment In Preventative, Undercover Counterterrorism 
Investigations
Jon Sherman
1475
ALBANY LAW JOURNAL OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Volume 19       Number 2       2009

ARTICLES
Theft, Transformation, and the Need of the Immaterial: A Proposal for a Fair Use Digital Sampling 
Regime
Reuven Ashtar
261

DNA Databases and the Fourth Amendment: The Time has Come to Reexamine the Special Needs 
Exception to the Warrant Requirement and the Primary Purpose Test
Derek Regensburger
319

Securitization of Patents and its Continued Viability in Light of the Current Economic Conditions
Aleksandar Nikolic
393

COMMENTS
The Impact of Government-Mandated Public Access to Biomedical Research: An Analysis of the 
New NIH Depository Requirements
Kristopher Nelson
421

Will Video Kill the Trial Courts' Star? How "Hot" Records Will Change the Appellate Process
Leah A. Walker
449

Rambus, N-Data, and the FTC: Creating Efficient Incentives in Patent Holders and Optimizing 
Consumer Welfare in Standards-Setting Organizations
Theresa R. Stadheim
483

YouTubing Down the Stream of Commerce: Eliminating the Express Aiming Requirement for 
Personal Jurisdiction in User-Generated Internet Content Cases
Allison MacDonald
519



AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL LAW
Volume 36       Number 1       Fall 2008

Articles
How Mandatory are Mandatory Minimums? How Judges Can Avoid Imposing Mandatory Minimum 
Sentences
Nathan Greenblatt
1

The Contempt Trap
Jon Reidy, Michael J. Stephan & Guha Krishnamurthi
39

Note
The Evolution of the Harm Requirement in Honest Services Fraud
Alice Anne Stephens
71



CLINICAL LAW REVIEW
Volume 16       Number 1       Fall 2009

CLEPR'S 40TH ANNIVERSARY: PAPERS AND SPEECHES FROM THE AALS-ABA-CLEA 
CELEBRATION OF CLEPR

CELEBRATING CLEPR'S 40TH ANNIVERSARY: THE EARLY DEVELOPMENT OF CLINICAL 
LEGAL EDUCATION AND LEGAL ETHICS INSTRUCTION IN U.S. LAW SCHOOLS
J. P. "Sandy" Ogilvy
1

INTRODUCTION OF WILLIAM PINCUS AT THE CLEPR 40TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATION
Elliott S. Milstein
21

REMARKS AT THE CLEPR 40TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATION
William Pincus
23

CLEPR ANNIVERSARY REMARKS REGARDING JUDGE DOROTHY WRIGHT NELSON
Lisa A. Kloppenberg
29

REMARKS UPON THE 40TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATION OF CLEPR
Honorable Dorothy Wright Nelson
33

WHY NOT CLINICAL EDUCATION?
Erwin Chemerinsky
35

LEGAL ETHICS IN LEGAL EDUCATION
Deborah L. Rhode
43

THE CLINIC EFFECT
Rebecca Sandefur & Jeffrey Selbin
57

ARTICLES
CLIENT ACTIVISM IN PROGRESSIVE LAWYERING THEORY
Eduardo R.C. Capulong
109

SHARING STORIES: NARRATIVE LAWYERING IN BENCH TRIALS
Paul Holland
195

BEST PRACTICES ON "BEST PRACTICES"' LEGAL EDUCATION AND BEYOND
Ira P. Robbins
269

"BEST PRACTICES" OR NOT, IT IS TIME TO RE-THINK LEGAL EDUCATION
Roy Stuckey
307

“BEST PRACTICES”: WHAT’S THE POINT?
Ira P. Robbins
321



HARVARD LAW REVIEW
Volume 123       Number 1       November 2009

THE SUPREME COURT, 2008 TERM
Table of Contents
1

Table of Cases
3

Foreword
System Effects and the Constitution
Adrian Vermeule
4

Comments
Caperton v. A.T. Massey Coal Co.: Due Process Limitations on the Appearance of Judicial Bias
73

Electing Judges, Judging Elections, and the Lessons of Caperton
Pamela S. Karlan
80

What Everybody Knows and What Too Few Accept
Lawrence Lessig
104

Relinquished Responsibilities
Penny J. White
120

Leading Cases
153

I. Constitutional Law
153

A. Criminal Law and Procedure
153

B. Due Process
212

C. Freedom of Speech and Expression
232

II. Federal Jurisdiction and Procedure
252

A. Civil Procedure
252

B. Federal Preemption of State Law
262

C. Qualified Immunity
272

III. Federal Statutes and Regulations
282

A. Civil Rights Act, Title VII
282

B. Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act
292

C. Hawaii Apology Resolution
302

D. Identity Theft
312

E. National Bank Act
322

F. National Labor Relations Act
332

G. Review of Administrative Action
342

H. Voting Rights Act
362

The Statistics
382



JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION
Volume 53       Number 6       December 2009

Demands for UN and Non-UN Peacekeeping: Nonvoluntary versus Voluntary Contributions to a 
Public Good
Khusrav Gaibulloev, Todd Sandler, and Hirofumi Shimizu
827

Political Groups, Leader Change, and the Pattern of International Cooperation
Alastair Smith
853

Democracy, Foreign Policy, and Terrorism
Burcu Savun and Brian J. Phillips
878

Partisan Divide on War and the Economy: Presidential Approval of G. W. Bush
Gerald T. Fox
905

Estimating War Deaths: An Arena of Contestation
Michael Spagat, Andrew Mack, Tara Cooper, and Joakim Kreutz
934

Overcoming Psychological Barriers to Peaceful Conflict Resolution: The Role of Arguments about 
Losses
Corinna Carmen Gayer, Shiri Landman, Eran Halperin, and Daniel Bar-Tal
951



JURIMETRICS
Volume 49       Number 4       Summer 2009

ARTICLES
Global Trends in Online Copyright Enforcement: A Non-Neutral Role for Network Intermediaries?
JEREMY DE BEER & CHRISTOPHER D. CLEMMER
375

Where Have All the Women Gone? The Gender Gap in Supreme Court Clerkships
DAVID H. KAYE & JOSEPH L. GASTWIRTH
411

TECHNICAL NOTE
Diaz v. Eagle Produce Ltd. Partnership: The Potential for and Limitations of Formal Statistical 
Analysis to Assist Courts When Drawing Inferences from a Relatively Small Data Set
JOSEPH L. GASTWIRTH & QING PAN
439

DEVELOPMENTS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LAW
Post Tiffany (NJ) Inc. v. eBay, Inc.: Establishing a Clear, Legal Standard for Online Auctions
JUSTIN NICHOLAS REDMAN
467

On the Radar: Government Unmanned Aerial Vehicles and Their Effect on Public Privacy Interests 
from Fourth Amendment Jurisprudence and Legislative Policy Perspectives
TROY ROBERTS
491

BOOK REVIEWS
Toxic Torts: Science, Law, and the Possibility of Justice by Carl F. Cranor
REVIEWED BY DAVID S. CAUDILL
519

INDEX TO VOLUME 49
527



SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY PUBLIC LAW REVIEW
Volume 28       Number 2       2009

1984: HOW ONE YEAR RESHAPED CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
FOREWORD
Eugene Tucker & Gregory Murphy
349

ARTICLES
CHRONICALLY STRICKEN: A CONTINUING LEGACY OF INEFFECTIVE ASSISTANCE OF 
COUNSEL
Sanjay K. Chhablani
351

NIX V. WILLIAMS AND THE INEVITABLE DISCOVERY EXCEPTION: CREATION OF A LEGAL 
SAFETY NET
Toni N. McInnis
397

NOT DEAD YET: THE ENDURING MIRANDA RULE 25 YEARS AFTER THE SUPREME COURT'S 
OCTOBER TERM 1984
William F. Jung
447

COMMENTS
THE KING AND I?: AN EXAMINATION OF THE INTEREST QUI TAM RELATORS REPRESENT 
AND THE IMPLICATIONS FOR FUTURE FALSE CLAIMS ACT LITIGATION
Nathan D. Sturycz
459

DARKNESS ON THE EDGE OF TOWN: REFORMING MUNICIPAL EXTRATERRITORIAL 
PLANNING & ZONING IN ILLINOIS TO ENSURE REGIONAL EFFECTIVENESS & 
REPRESENTATION
Andrew P. Gulotta
495

ERISA—ON THE EDGE OF EQUITY: CAN "APPROPRIATE EQUITABLE RELIEF" BE CAPPED?
Kristina D. Cooksey
527

BABY YOU CAN DRIVE MY CAR: RETHINKING GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS PREEMPTION 
IN LIGHT OF MASSACHUSETTS AND GREEN MOUNTAIN CHRYSLER
Andrew Gilfoil
559

ESTABLISHMENT AND EXCLUSION: WHY THE PROTECTION OF THE FIRST AMENDMENT'S 
ESTABLISHMENT CLAUSE SHOULD BE APPLIED TO ADULTS
Daren C. Rich
591



TEXAS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW JOURNAL
Volume 18       Number 1       Fall 2009

ARTICLES
ONE TRADEMARK PER SOURCE
David W. Barnes
1

SO LONG AS YOU LIVE UNDER MY ROOF, YOU'LL LIVE BY. . . WHOSE RULES?: ENDING THE 
EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICATION OF PATENT LAW
Jacob A. Schroeder
55

SINGLE-FIRM OPPORTUNISM AND THE FTC'S RAMBUS DEFEAT: IMPLICATIONS FOR 
SECTION 2 OF THE SHERMAN ACT
Christopher Hardee
97

STAR POWER IN THE LONE STAR STATE: THE RIGHT OF PUBLICITY IN TEXAS
Keith Jaasma
123

STATE BAR SECTION NEWS
193



BERKELEY JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL LAW
Volume 27       Number 2       2009

Articles
THE TRUST IN INDICATORS: MEASURING HUMAN RIGHTS
AnnJanette Rosga and Margaret L. Satterthwaite
253

WHETHER FOREIGNER OR ALIEN: A NEW LOOK AT THE ORIGINAL LANGUAGE OF THE 
ALIEN TORT STATUTE
M. Anderson Berry
316

SECOND WIVES CLUB: MAPPING THE IMPACT OF POLYGAMY IN U.S. IMMIGRATION LAW
Claire A. Smearrnan
382

HAS THE CISG ADVISORY COUNCIL COME OF AGE?
Joshua D.H. Karton and Lorraine de Germiny
448

MULTILATERALIZING INVESTMENT TREATIES THROUGH MOST-FAVORED-NATION 
CLAUSES
Stephan W. Schill
496

THE COMMUNITY REFERENDUM: PARTICIPATORY DEMOCRACY AND THE RIGHT TO FREE, 
PRIOR AND INFORMED CONSENT TO DEVELOPMENT
Brant McGee
570

Book Review
CAN INTERNATIONAL LAW WORK? A CONSTRUCTIVIST EXPANSION
Harlan Grant Cohen
636



LOYOLA LAW REVIEW
Volume 55       Number 2       Summer 2009

ARTICLES
Courts and Information Technology: A Predictably Uneasy Relationship
Jerry Goldman
235

The Unworkability Imperative in Criminal Justice Rule-Making
Stephen A. Higginson
249

Beyond Black Ink: From Langdell to the Oyez Project — the Voice of the Past
Paul R. Baier
277

Pardon the Interruption: An Empirical Analysis of Supreme Court Justices' Behavior During Oral 
Arguments
Timothy R. Johnson, Ryan C. Black, Justin Wedeking
331

COMMENT
Re-Building New Orleans: How the Big Easy Can Be the Next Big Example
Laura F. Ashley
353

CASENOTE
Lane ex rel. Lane v. Halliburton: The Fifth Circuit's Recent Treatment of the Political Question 
Doctrine and What It Could Mean for Comer v. Murphy Oil
Trevor Cutaiar
393



MCGEORGE LAW REVIEW
Volume 40       Number 4       2009

ARTICLES
The "Political Marketplace" Metaphor from a Labor Perspective
Thomas Tso
831

Crips and Nuns: Defining Gang-Related Crime in California Under the Street Terrorism 
Enforcement and Prevention Act
Martin Baker
891

The Limits of Preventive Detention
Rinat Kitai-Sangero
903

The Coase Theorem and the Power to Increase Transaction Costs
Jeff Sovern
935

COMMENTS
Tangled in a Web: The Difficulty of Regulating Intrastate Internet Transmissions Under the 
Interstate Commerce Clause
Nathaniel H. Clark
947

Mt. Soledad in the Supreme Court's Crosshairs: Why Legislative Recognition Should Be 
Considered in Public Displays of Religion
Adrian R. Contreras
973

Sharpen the Blade: Void for Vagueness and Service of Process Concerns in Civil Gang Injunctions
Ryan Young
1001



UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA JOURNAL OF CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Volume 11       Number 4       April 2009

ARTICLES
Standing as an Article II Nondelegation Doctrine
Tara Leigh Grove
781

What Federal Taxes Are Subject to the Rule of Apportionment Under the Constitution?
Joseph M. Dodge
839

One Nation or One Market? Liberals, Conservatives, and the Misunderstanding of H.P. Hood & 
Sons v. Du Mond
Mehmet K. Konan-Steenberg
957

Untying the Knot: A Solution for Confusion in Federal Habeas Review of Pennsylvania State Court 
Capital Convictions
Maura Caffrey
985

COMMEN IS
The Viability of Area Warrants in a Suspicionless Search Regime
Christopher Lee
1015

Prepare for the Worst: Protecting Civil Liberties in the Modern Age of Bioterrorism
Eleanor E. Mayer
1051

Freedom, Fate, and the Fear of Frankenstein: Due Process Protection for Embryonic Stern Cell 
Research
Joshua W. Sussman
1077

Dear God, Give Me Back My Books: The Standardized Chapel Library Project and Free Exercise 
Rights
Aamir Wyne
1135

Are We Making Progress?: The Constitution as a Touchstone for Creating Consistent Patent Law 
and Policy
Vivian J. Fong
1163



UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND LAW REVIEW
Volume 44       Number 1       November 2009

IN MEMORIAM: ROBERT E. SHEPHERD, JR.
John G. Douglass, The Honorable Walter S. Felton, Jr. & John P. Cunningham

Special Education Law
William H. Hurd & Stephen C. Piepgrass
17

Legislative and Regulatory Update & Juvenile Transfer
Andrew K. Block
53

ANNUAL SURVEY OF VIRGINIA LAW
ESSAYS
Exploring the Commercial Space Launch Act
Brent M. Timberlake
81

Uniform Power of Attorney Act
Andrew H. Hook & Lisa V. Johnson
107

Election of Remedies: Centra Health v. Mullins
L. Steven Emmert
149

Partnership Derivative Suits: Jennings v. Kay Jennings Ltd. P'ship
Patricia Collins McCullagh
167

ARTICLES
Animal Law
K. Michelle Welch
185

Bankruptcy Law
The Honorable Douglas O. Tice, Jr., Suzanne E. Wade & K. Elizabeth Sieg
201

Civil Practice and Procedure
The Honorable Jane Marum Roush
269

Corporate and Business Law
Laurence V. Parker, Jr.
307

Criminal Law and Procedure
Michael T. Judge & Stephen R. McCullough
339

Election Law
Christopher R. Nolen
403

Environmental Law
Dana C. Nifosi
423

Health Care Law
Kathleen M. McCauley & Kristi L. VanderLaan
473

Labor and Employment Law
Vijay K. Mago, Nancy B. Sasser & Allison M. Perry
513

Land Use and Zoning Law
Philip C. Strother & Matthew R. Farley
553

Taxation
Craig D. Bell
599

Wills, Trusts and Estates
J. Rodney Johnson
631



VILLANOVA LAW REVIEW
Volume 54       Number 3       2009

DONALD A. GIANNELLA MEMORIAL LECTURE
CAN HUMAN RIGHTS SURVIVE SECULARIZATION?
Nicholas Wolterstorff
411

MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR. LECTURE
"WITH RIGHTEOUSNESS IN HIS SUITCASE": REFLECTIONS ON THE: MINISTRY OF DR. 
MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR.
D.R. Whitt
421

ARTICLE
COGNITION AND CONSENSUS IN THE NATURAL LAW TRADITION AND IN NEUROSCIENCE: 
JACQUES MARITAIN AND THE UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS
C.M.A. Mc Cauliff
435

NOTES
"IT'S (NOT) BAD, IT’S (NOT) BAD, YOU KNOW IT": THE GROWING ACCEPTANCE. OF THE 
"FAKE BAD SCALE”
Stephen R. Chuk
479

EMPLOYERS CANNOT GET THE MESSAGE: TEXT MESSAGING AND EMPLOYEE PRIVACY
Amanda J. Lavis
513

READING YOUR MIND AT THE BORDER: SEARCHING MEMORIALIZED THOUGHTS AND 
MEMORIES ON YOUR LAPTOP AND UNITED STATES V. ARNOLD
Erick Lucadamo
541



WAKE FOREST LAW REVIEW
Volume 44       Number 4       Winter 2009

THIRD RESTATEMENT OF TORTS: ISSUE ONE
ARTICLES
A PLURALISTIC ANALYSIS OF THE THERAPIST/PHYSICIAN DUTY TO WARN THIRD PARTIES
W. Jonathan Cardi
877

SOCIAL VALUE AS A POLICY-BASED LIMITATION OF THE ORDINARY DUTY TO EXERCISE 
REASONABLE CARE
Mark A. Geistfeld
899

CAN GOVERNMENTS IMPOSE A NEW TORT DUTY TO PREVENT EXTERNAL RISKS? THE "NO-
FAULT" THEORIES BEHIND TODAY'S HIGH-STAKES GOVERNMENT RECOUPMENT SUITS
Victor E. Schwartz, Phil Goldberg & Christopher E. Appel
923

STABLE DIVISIONS OF AUTHORITY
Kenneth S. Abraham
963

EXPANDING LIABILITY FOR NEGLIGENCE PER SE
Ariel Porat
979

NEGLIGENCE PER SE AND RES IPSA LOQUITUR: KISSING COUSINS
Aaron D. Twerski
997

CAUSATION IN THE RESTATEMENT (THIRD) OF TORTS: THREE ARGUABLE MISTAKES
David W. Robertson
1007

THE CONTROVERSIAL COMMENT C: FACTUAL CAUSATION IN TOXIC-SUBSTANCE AND 
DISEASE CASES
Joseph Sanders
1029

TORT DUTIES OF LANDOWNERS: A POSITIVE THEORY
Keith N. Hylton
1049

THE STATUS OF TRESPASSERS ON LAND
James A. Henderson, Jr.
1071

LAND-POSSESSOR LIABILITY IN THE RESTATEMENT (THIRD) OF TORTS: TOO MUCH AND 
TOO LITTLE
Stephen D. Sugarman
1079

COMMENT
WHO KNOWS WHERE THE LOVE GROWS?: UNMARRIED COHABITANTS AND BYSTANDER 
RECOVERY FOR NEGLIGENT INFLICTION OF EMOTIONAL DISTRESS
Meredith E. Green
1093



WILLIAM AND MARY LAW REVIEW
Volume 51       Number 1       October 2009

ARTICLES
RANDOMIZATION IN ADJUDICATION
Adam M. Samaha
1

FEDERALISM, FORUM SHOPPING, AND THE FOREIGN INJURY PARADOX
Elizabeth T. Lear
87

CONTINGENT CONSTITUTIONALISM: STATE AND LOCAL CRIMINAL LAWS AND THE 
APPLICABILITY OF FEDERAL CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS
Wayne A. Logan
143

HOW THE NEW ECONOMICS CAN IMPROVE EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION LAW, AND HOW 
ECONOMICS CAN SURVIVE THE DEMISE OF THE "RATIONAL ACTOR"
Scott A. Moss & Peter H. Huang
183

NOTES
VOTING WITH THEIR FEET AND DOLLARS: THE ROLE OF INVESTORS AND THE INFLUENCE 
OF THE MUTUAL FUND MARKET IN REGULATING FEES
Anna C. Leist
261

SUSPICIONLESS BORDER SEIZURES OF ELECTRONIC FILES: THE OVEREXTENSION OF THE 
BORDER SEARCH EXCEPTION TO THE FOURTH AMENDMENT
Scott J. Upright
291