The University of Texas at Austin

Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume V

RICHARD TURNER

A Young but Artful Swindler, transported to Botany Bay
for Fourteen Years for cheating a Young Lady

NUMEROUS as have been our reports of the tricks
and shifts of swindlers,' this youth, had he not been
checked in early career, might have proved as dangerous
to society as the greatest adept in this species of robbery.

1 Swindling had of late years become so common a practice in the
metropolis that writers for diurnal papers frequently amused themselves in re-
lating adroit performances of this nature in burlesque, pun and hyperbole. One

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   At Middlesex Sessions Richard Turner, a very young
man, was tried for fraudulently obtaining from Miss Strat-
ford, the daughter of a respectable gentleman in Hatton

of these scribbling wits thus made merry with a silly tradesman on being
fiddled out of his money :
"SWINDLING SET TO MUSIC.-A country-looking man lately called at a
haberdasher's shop with a fiddle under his arm, and after purchasing and
paying for some trifling articles, which he pretended to want, asked to be
allowed to leave his purchase and his fiddle till lie did some other business
through the town. He had scarcely gone out when in comes an accomplice
(as it turned out), who, observing the fiddle, takes it up and tries it, and is
quite charmed with it. 'This is the most charming fiddle I have ever met
with ; is it for sale ? -- I'd give fifty guineas for that fiddle.' He was told
it was not for sale, but belonged to a countryman who had just left it there
till he should make some other calls.  'When he comes back for it, try and
buy it from him -- make the best bargain with him you can for yourself; but
whatever you buy it at, I promise to give you fifty guineas for it, and I
will call again by and by.'  By and by back comes the countryman for his
fiddle. ' Will you part with that fiddle ? ' says the haberdasher ;  'I have taken
a fancy for it.'  The man answered he had no intention of parting with his
fiddle, for lie knew it to be a very good one, and did not know if he could
get such another. ' I'll give you fifty shillings for it,' said the haberdasher.
' No, no.'  'Five guineas for it,' said the haberdasher. ' I'll not take
twenty,' said the countryman. In short, after a great deal of chapmanship,
the haberdasher got the fiddle at forty guineas ; and a happy man was he,
thinking he had made ten guineas by the bargain. But he has been allowed
to keep the fiddle, to solace himself for the loss of his money. The fifty-guinea
merchant never returned."
   "On the 13th of October, 1809, a most infamous act of swindling was
practised on eight poor infirm widows in the Almshouses, near the New
Grove Road, Mile End Road, by a well-dressed man, about five feet two
inches high, stoutish made, hair tied, and light green coat. He went to one
of the poor pensioners' houses and thus addressed them : ' You are all widows
--a lady has left you eight pounds ' ; he then took their names down, and
inquired who would go with him, saying the minister and gentlemen were
waiting for them, that they must bring twenty-three shillings in silver to
give change, or they could not be paid. One of the poor women borrowed
the money at a neighbouring public-house, and a young woman went with
him to Stepney Church. He told her to wait at the porch while he went
and spoke to the clerk, which she saw him do, and supposed all was right ;
but he told the clerk he wanted to put up the banns of marriage, and the
clerk desired him to come when the service was over. He came out, told
the girl all was right, and she must go with him. He then asked the unsuspect-
ing girl for the twenty-three shillings and decamped with the money. The
girl went back to the clerk, where she was soon informed of her mistake, to
the no small grief of the poor disappointed pensioners."

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Garden, the sum of two pounds, in the following artful
manner. His father being a postman at Clapham, he got
access to letters sent by post. He opened one letter sent
by a young lady named Burford, a teacher in a school at
Clapham, directed to Mr Stratford in the common course
of correspondence; he suppressed the same and wrote out
a copy, interpolated with paragraphs of his own invention,
particularly one in which Miss B. was made to say that the
bearer was the son of the gardener, and begged Miss Strat-
ford to send by him two pounds, to pay for articles which
she had purchased in Bond Street. The prisoner carried
the letter, and received from Miss Stratford the money and
some articles of dress, which he, instead of bringing to
Miss Burford at Clapham, gave to a common prostitute,
whom he kept company with in Lambeth. It also appeared
that a letter written by Miss Burford to a Miss Cooper in
Shrewsbuxy had been opened in the same manner by the
prisoner, and a surreptitious one sent in its stead, desiring
an answer to be returned to Miss White, St George's
Fields. This circumstance came to Miss Burford's know-
ledge; and an explanation having taken place between her
and Miss Stratford, a Bow Street officer was sent to Miss
White's lodgings, in Felix Street, Lambeth, who said he
had a letter from Miss Burford. The prisoner appeared to
receive it, was immediately taken, and confessed the whole
fraud. He was found guilty, and sentenced to fourteen
years' transportation.

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