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Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume V

RICHARD VALENTINE THOMAS

Executed at the New Prison, in Horsemonger Lane,
3rd of September, 1810, for Forgery

RICHARD VALENTINE THOMAS was indicted
 for forging and uttering, knowing it to be forged, a
cheque for the sum of four hundred pounds, eight shillings
on Messrs Smith, Paine & Smyth, of George Street,
Mansion House, purporting to be drawn by Messrs Diffell
& Son.
   Mr Bolland having stated the indictment, Mr Gurney
opened the case, by which it appeared that the prisoner, in

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the month of July, 1810, who was in the habit of frequenting
the Surrey Theatre, in Blackfriars Road, and the Equestrian
Coffee-House contiguous to it, applied to a man of the name
of Exton, who was waiter at the coffee-house, to go to Messrs
Smith & Co. and get the bank-book of Messrs Diffell.
This enabled him to ascertain the balance of money which
Messrs D. had in the hands of their banker. He then sent
the book back by the same person, with a request to have
a cheque-book. He received one, and filled up a cheque for
four hundred pounds, eight shillings, and delivered it to Mr
Johnson, the box and house keeper of the Surrey Theatre,
with whom he appeared to be upon intimate terms. He
told him he had some custom and excise duties to pay, and
requested him to get payment for the cheque in notes of ten
and twenty pounds. The cheque was drawn, accordingly,
"Pay duties or bearer," etc. Johnson went to Messrs Smith,
but as they could not pay him as he wished, he received
from them two notes of two hundred pounds each, which
he immediately took to the bank and exchanged for the
notes the prisoner had desired him to get. The forgery
was soon detected, and the prisoner was taken into custody,
in company with a woman with whom he cohabited. Upon
searching her, a twenty-pound note was found, which was
identified by a clerk of the bank as having been given to
Johnson in exchange for the two notes of two hundred
pounds. The prisoner and his companion were locked up
in separate rooms. When the woman was asked where she
had got the note of twenty pounds, she replied the prisoner
gave it her; but he, being within hearing, immediately called
out: " No, you got it from a gentleman.".  Before they were
removed from these rooms the officers searched a privy
communicating with the room in which the woman was
confined, and found fragments of notes of ten and twenty
pounds to the amount of three hundred and sixty pounds,
and upon several of the pieces were the dates corresponding
with the entry of the clerk of the bank. In addition to this,
Mrs Johnson, the mistress of the Equestrian Coffee-House,
produced a twenty-pound note which she had received

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from the prisoner on the same day the cheque was presented,
and this made up the whole four hundred pounds.
   The fact of the forgery being established by Mr Diffell,
who had for that purpose been released by Messrs Smith
& Co., the jury without hesitation returned the verdict of
guilty, and sentence of death was passed.
. The prisoner was a young man of very genteel appearance.
He died a penitent.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. V Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar