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Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume V

FREDERICK SMITH ALIAS HENRY ST JOHN

Convicted at the Old Bailey, and sentenced 
to Transportation for a Curious Kind of Fraud

FREDERICK SMITH alias Henry St John was
indicted before the Lord Chief Baron and Mr Justice
Laurence for stealing a three-hundred-pound bank-note
privately from the person of Thomas Bartlett. The
prosecutor, who appeared to be a very weak man, stated
that he was a slop-seller, and that the prisoner was intro-
duced to him by one Benjamin Davis. The prisoner was
represented as a captain in the army.
   The prosecutor had parted with his wife, who had gone
to Ramsgate, but wished very much to be reconciled to her.
The prisoner told him that his wife and two attorneys were
in a conspiracy to have him declared a lunatic, that they would
get all his property, and lock him up in a madhouse for life.
He therefore advised him to sell all his investments so as
to save the money from them. By his advice, on the 7th of
July, he sold out one thousand pounds Consols., and received
six hundred and nineteen pounds as the purchase-money.

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   The prisoner then told him that he had a scheme in his
head to reconcile him to his wife : that they should both
go down to Ramsgate, and, if she would not come too, they
would then threaten to send her son to sea, as she was very
fond of him.
   They accordingly went to Ramsgate; but the prisoner
pretended that he could never see the wife, and advised that
they should go to Fulham, where the son lived. They accord-
ingly posted to Fulham, and went to Mr Newbott's, where
the son was; but the prisoner told him that he was gone to
Oxford. This was on the 10th of July. They then came up
to town together, and the prisoner pressed the prosecutor
to drink all the way, by which he became rather forward.
He had the notes and all the six hundred pounds in his
pocket-book, in his coat-pocket.
   They came up to London together, and went to a public-
house in Soho, kept by one Kelly, where they had some tea;
and, when he took out his pocket-book to pay, all the notes
were gone. He immediately told the prisoner that he must
have picked his pocket, as no one else had been near him.
The prisoner appeared much offended, and threatened to
knock him down.
   It was found by other evidence that the prisoner after-
wards paid the three-hundred-pound bank-note to Hay-
wood & Co., bankers, at Manchester, with whom he opened
an account under the name of " Henry St John," and the
clerk fully identified his person.
   He was convicted, and transported.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. V Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar