The University of Texas at Austin

Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume V

THOMAS LEACH AND ELIZABETH, HIS WIFE

The Former transported for uttering Forged Bank-
Notes, and the Latter condemned to Death, July, 1811

AT the sessions, July, 1811, at the Old Bailey, Thomas
Leach was put to the bar charged with feloniously
uttering and publishing as true a certain false, forged and
counterfeit bank-note for the payment of five pounds, well
knowing the same to be forged and counterfeit, with intent
to defraud the Governor and Company of the Bank of
England. On his being arraigned, he pleaded guilty to the
lesser charge in the indictment -- namely, that of having
such counterfeit note in his possession -- by which means
he avoided the punishment of death, and was liable to be
transported for the term of fourteen years.
   When he was removed from the bar, Elizabeth Leach,
his wife, was next placed there. She stood charged with
feloniously uttering and publishing as true a certain false,
forged and counterfeit bank-note for the payment of one
pound, well knowing the same to be forged, false and
counterfeit, with the intent of defrauding the Governor
and Company of the Bank of England. The prisoner did
not follow her husband's example upon this occasion, but
pleaded " Not Guilty," and her trial proceeded.
   Several witnesses were then examined, and first a shop-
keeper in Clerkenwell, where she passed a false one-pound
note. Other persons proved the like, and added that she
was always alone, unaccompanied by any other person
whatsoever. It was also proved that upon searching her
apartments there were found in her pockets some genuine
bank-notes of five-pound, two-pound and one-pound value,
and in her work-basket a bundle of forged notes for the
sums exactly corresponding with those that she had passed
to the several persons who had appeared against her.
In her defence she attempted to impress the Court and
the jury to believe that her husband had always accompanied
her; in this, however, she totally failed, and too late she

[101]

found cause to lament that she had put in such a plea as she
did, for the jury found her guilty. She was sentenced to
death, which nothing could avert but an extension of Royal
clemency.

[102]


Newgate Calendar Vol. V Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar