The University of Texas at Austin

Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume V

JOHN HOLLOWAY

Executed on 16th of December, 1831, for the Murder of
his Wife, whose Dismembered Body was discovered
amid Rustic Surroundings

THIS horrible murder, almost unparalleled in atrocity,
was discovered on Saturday, the 13th of August, 1831.
On Friday, the 12th of the month, two men, named
Maskell and Gillam, farm labourers, were passing through
Rottingdean, near Preston, Brighton, when, on their arrival
at a nook called the Hole-in-the-Wall, they fancied they
perceived that the earth had been disturbed. They pushed
away some of the mould with a stick and observed a piece
of red printed cotton protruding, but at the time they took
no particular notice of the occurrence. On their return
home, however, to their respective families, they mentioned
what they had seen, and Gillam's wife remarked that it was
possible a child might be buried there. So Elphick, the
officer of the village of Preston, was summoned to their
assistance. On his arrival, Gillam procured a spade, for
the purpose of digging round the suspected spot, and at
length, at a distance of about eighteen inches only from the
surface, a human thigh was found; immediately afterwards

[259]

another thigh was dug up, and then a large bundle, wrapped
in a dress made of the same description of cotton as that
first seen, was produced. This bundle contained the trunk
of a human body, but the head and arms were wanting.
The body was still clothed in the stays, chemise and petti-
coats ; and the gown, which had first attracted attention,
appeared to have been loosely wrapped over it, and an effort
made to tie it round with a cord, which presented the
appearance of a petticoat string.
   Crowds of persons thronged to the spot, and amongst
them was a Mrs Bishop, the wife of a labourer at Brighton,
who declared that the body was that of her sister.
   An investigation was now immediately set on foot, which
resulted in a conviction that the husband of the deceased,
John Holloway, a labourer employed on the Chain Pier at
Brighton, had murdered her, and had thus disposed of her
remains, in order to conceal the circumstance of her death.
During the six years which intervened between the marriage
and the death of the unfortunate woman she and her hus-
band had scarcely lived together for two consecutive months ;
and at length Holloway, who had quitted the Preventive
Service in the year 1829, obtained employment on the Chain
Pier, which was then in the course of construction, and took
a woman, named Ann Kennard, to live with him as his wife.
Mrs Holloway was then residing with her friends. Five
weeks before the discovery of the murder, at which time
Mrs Holloway was living with a Mrs Symonds, at No. 4
Cavendish Place, North Brighton, Holloway commenced
his diabolical scheme for her murder. He called upon her,
and expressed a wish that their former animosities should be
forgotten, and that they should again live together as they
had done when they were first married. The woman, who
had throughout expressed the fondest affection for him,
listened to his proposals, and it was arranged that he should
fetch her on a certain day, to conduct her to lodgings which
he had taken for her, the locality of which, however, he did
not describe. On Thursday, the 14th of July, Holloway
called for his wife at Mrs Symonds's; but he first took away

[260]

her boxes, in which she had previously packed her own
clothes and her baby-linen. Mrs Holloway expressed some
apprehension that he would not come back; but he kept his
promise, and returned for her in about an hour, and took
her away, attired in a gown similar in pattern to that in
which her body was subsequently found wrapped. From
that time she was never again seen alive. Steps were at once
taken to secure her husband and his paramour, Mrs Kennard.
The latter was found first. She was residing at a house in
Brighton, and was immediately taken into custody. On the
same evening Holloway learned that inquiries had been
made for him, and surrendered himself into custody.
   The coroner's jury returned a verdict of " wilful murder
against John Holloway," and he was committed to Horsham
jail to await his trial.
   A further search of the neighbourhood of Rottingdean
resulted in the discovery of the missing head and legs,
and on the following Saturday all doubts which might
have been entertained of the guilt of Holloway were set
at rest by his confession of his having committed the
murder.
   At his trial, which took place at Lewes, on Wednesday,
the 14th of December, 1831, he was remarkable for the
brutality of his demeanour. When he was arraigned his
manner was such as to be fully in accordance with the
atrocious nature of his crime. The court was excessively
crowded, and when the name of the prisoner was called
by the Clerk of the Arraigns a thrill of horror ran through
the assembled crowd, which was audibly expressed in a
murmur which gave much solemnity to the scene.
   After hearing the evidence, the jury immediately returned
a verdict of guilty, and the learned judge sentenced the
prisoner to be executed on the following Friday, and directed
his body to be given up to be anatomised. He mounted the
scaffold on Friday, 16th of December, 1831, with a firm
step. There was a strong expression of disgust among the
spectators. He fell on his knees and prayed for a short
time, after which the rope was placed round his neck and

[261]

the cap drawn over his eyes. He then advanced to the front
of the scaffold, and in a firm voice spoke as follows :--
   " Now, my dear friends, I need not tell you that sin has
brought me to this untimely end. As sin has brought me to
this untimely end, I would entreat you to be aware that there
is not one among you who, if he follows a life of sin and
folly, may not be brought to the same condition ; for when
you trifle with sin, you know not where it will end. I know
I suffer justly: I have spilt innocent blood; but, however
deep my guilt, I hope in the mercy of that God who has
said to the penitent, 'All your sins and blasphemies shall be
forgiven you.' Therefore turn from your sins, and the Lord
will forgive you."
   After he had finished his speech he retired back on the
platform, and the drop fell. The struggles of the culprit
continued for some minutes.

[262]


Newgate Calendar Vol. V Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar