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Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume V

JOHN MINTER HART

A Cheating Money-Lender, who was  transported for
Life, 16th of December, 1836, for forging a Bill of Exchange

THE offence of which Minter Hart, who was well known
as an advertising money-lender, was convicted was that
of forgery. He was indicted at the Central Criminal Court
on Thursday, the 16th of December, 1836, for feloniously
forging and counterfeiting a bill of exchange for five hundred

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pounds, with intent to defraud the Rev. Charles Herbert
Jenner.
   In the previous July, the Rev. Charles Herbert Jenner,
of Wenvoe, near Cardiff, Glamorganshire, saw an advertise-
ment in The Morning Post which offered to lend money, with
a reference to Mr Blake, 44 Haymarket. Requiring money,
he directed a letter to Mr Blake, and had an interview with
the prisoner, who met him at Chislehurst, in Kent, where
he resided. He told him he wanted two hundred pounds,
on personal security, for twelve months. The prisoner
agreed to let him have it at five per cent. on his bill. He
met him the next day at the house of his father, Sir Herbert
Jenner, in Chesterfield Street, when the prisoner produced
a stamp, and at the same time showed what appeared to
him to be a Bank of England cheque. The prisoner asked
Mr Jenner to write across the stamp " Accepted -- Charles
Jenner " ; but before he signed it he saw the prisoner write
something at the left-hand corner; he did not notice what
he wrote, but subsequently saw it was figures denoting
L200. The prisoner then took away the stamp, and said
he would return with the money in half-an-hour. By desire
of the prisoner he made the bill payable at the Bank of
England. On the bill being now produced, the figures
" L500 " appeared to have been substituted for those of
"L200." He did not again see the prisoner, nor get
any money, although he had received several letters. One
Mr John William Edwards proved that he had received
the bill in question from the prisoner, having agreed to
purchase it at five shillings in the pound. It was then only
a blank acceptance, but there was a stain at the corner.
The prisoner said it was as he had received it. He said
it had been obtained from Mr Jenner by a person named
Elliott, and that he had offered it for sale to one Mr
Pook, who would give only one hundred pounds for it. If
the bill was paid, he, Edwards, was to give fifty pounds
additional. The bargain was finally settled at a public-
house at the corner of a court in Jermyn Street, and witness
received the blank acceptance, and kept it in his possession

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for a week, when it was given to the prisoner to be drawn and
endorsed. He returned it regularly drawn and endorsed
with the name of " C. Taylor."
   Other witnesses proved a fact which exhibited the bold-
ness and ingenuity with which the prisoner had effected
his object. It appeared, upon a chemical examination of
the paper on which the bill was drawn, that that part of it
on which, according to Mr Jenner's statement, the figures
" L200 " had been written, had been subjected to the action
of a strong acid, the effect of which had been to remove all
trace of the ink. The new figures, " L500, " had then been
written in their stead, and the bill had been put in circulation
as a security for that amount.
   An objection was taken to the indictment on the ground
that the facts proved did not show that any forgery had
been committed, although it was admitted that there had
been a fraud ; but the learned judge gave it as his opinion
that the indictment was sustained, and the prisoner was
found guilty.
   His case subsequently formed the subject of discus-
sion before the fifteen judges in the Court of Exchequer
Chamber, when the conviction was declared to be good,
and on Tuesday, the 7th of February, 1837, Hart was
sentenced to be transported for life.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. V Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar