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Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume V

LIEUTENANT GAMAGE

Late of the Griffon Sloop-of-War, hanged at the Yardarm
of that Ship, in November, 1812, for the Murder
of a Sergeant of Marines

THIS unfortunate young officer fell a victim to un-
governable passion. He had ordered a sergeant of
marines upon some duty which the sergeant, conceiving it
incompatible with his rank, refused performing. He was,
withal, insolent in his replies. The Lieutenant burst into a
violent passion, ran to his cabin, seized his dirk, returned
and stabbed the sergeant to the heart. For this crime he
was tried by a court martial, and sentenced to death.
   The execution took place on board the Griffon. He bore
his fate with manly fortitude. About eight o'clock he was
attended by the clergyman, who remained with him till about
half-past nine, when the procession began from his cabin
to the platform from whence he was to be launched into
eternity. The clergyman walked first; then Lieutenant
Gamage, attended on each side by two friends, officers;

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several officers followed afterwards; everyone present was
deeply affected at the unfortunate fate of this young gentle-
man, the ship's company particularly.  Boats from the
different ships attended, as usual, round the execution, and
the same sympathy and pity was observable in each. " God
receive his soul ! " frequently burst forth from different
seamen. He bowed and thanked them three times, and
seemed deeply affected with the sympathy he excited. He
spoke shortly to his own crew, warning them to beware of
giving way to sudden passion. As soon as he reached the
platform he prayed again with the clergyman, and precisely
at ten o'clock, the signal gun being fired, he was run up to
the yardarm, amidst the repeated exclamations from the
seamen of " God bless and receive him! " He appeared to
suffer but little.
   Previous to the execution the following circular address
was sent by Admiral Foley to every ship in his fleet: --

   " THE Commander-in-Chief most earnestly desires to direct
the particular attention of the fleet to the melancholy scene
they are now called to attend -- a scene which offers a
strong, and much he hopes an impressive, lesson to every
person in it -- a lesson to all who are to command, to all who
are to obey. Lieutenant Gamage is represented by every
person who knew him, and by the unanimous voice of the
Griffon's ship's company, as a humane, compassionate man,
a kind, indulgent officer; yet for want of that guard which
every man should keep over his passions this kind, humane,
compassionate man comm its the dreadful crime of murder !
   "Let his example strike deep into the minds of all who
witness his unhappy end; and, whatever their general dis-
position may be, let them learn from him that, if they are
not always watchful to restrain their passions within their
proper bounds, one moment of intemperate anger may
destroy the hopes of a well-spent honourable life, and bring
them to an untimely and disgraceful death. And let those
who are to obey learn from the conduct of the sergeant the
fatal effects which may result from contempt and insolent

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conduct towards their superiors. By repeated insolence
the sergeant overcame the kind and gentle disposition of
Lieutenant Gamage; and, by irritating and inflaming his
passion, occasioned his own death.
   " The Commander-in-Chief hopes that this afflicting
lesson may not be offered in vain; but, seriously contem-
plating the awful example before them, every officer and
every man will learn from it, never to suffer himself to be
driven by ill-governed passion to treat with cruelty or violence
those over whom he is to command, nor by disobedience or
disrespect to rouse the passions of those whom it is his duty
to obey and respect.

(Signed) " THOMAS FOLEY. "   
"To the respective Captains and Commanders of his
   Majesty's ships and vessels in the Downs."

   The body was brought on shore for interment at two
o'clock, and was received at landing by Perrer Dower, Esq.,
Governor of the Naval Hospital, who, with a number of
naval and military officers, attended this unfortunate young
gentleman's remains to the burial-ground at the Naval
Hospital, where they were deposited. General Trollope,
and the officers of the Griffon, with several of the crew, were
present, and bore ample testimony, by their appearance, to
the regret they felt at his untimely fate.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. V Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar