The University of Texas at Austin

Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume V

HENRY FAUNTLEROY

A Partner in a Leading Banking-House, who forged
Securities of the Value of One Hundred and Seventy
Thousand Pounds, and was executed at Newgate
On 30th of November, 1824

THE station in society which was occupied by this un-
fortunate gentleman, together with the long-established
respectability of the banking-house in which he was a most
active partner, and the vast extent of the heartless forgeries
which he committed, gave to his case an intensity of interest
which has rarely been exceeded.
   The apprehension of Mr Fauntleroy took place on the
10th of September, 1824, when he was taken into custody

[194]

on a warrant, issued in consequence of information being
lodged, at Marlborough Street police office, that it had been
discovered that in the month of September, 1820, stock in
the three per cents. to the extent of ten thousand pounds,
which stood in the name of himself, J. D. Hulme and John
Goodchild, as trustees for Francis William Bellis, had been
sold out under a power of attorney, to which the names of
Mr Fauntleroy's co-trustees and of one of the subscribing
witnesses had been forged.
   The name of the firm with which Mr Fauntleroy was
connected was Marsh, Stracey, Fauntleroy & Graham, and
their banking-house was situated in Berners Street, where
they enjoyed no inconsiderable portion of public patronage.
The apprehension of Mr Fauntleroy, on one charge, no
sooner became generally known, than, on inquiries being
made, it was found that he had, under similar circumstances,
sold out stock to the enormous amount of one hundred and
seventy thousand pounds since the year 1814, the whole of
which he had converted to his own use. The most extra-
ordinary degree of interest was in consequence exhibited,
and the public, apprehensive of the degree of mischief
which might be revealed, became so alarmed that a run on the
banking-house took place, which was checked by a suspension
of payments, and eventually by a commission of bankruptcy.
   His trial took place at the Old Bailey on the 30th of
October, 1824, when he was indicted for forging a power
of attorney for the transfer of stock in the three-per-cent.
Consols. to the amount of five thousand pounds, with intent
to defraud Frances Young. The Attorney-General was
employed to conduct the case for the prosecution, and in
his opening address to the jury he described the prisoner as
the acting partner in the house of Messrs Marsh & Co.
Mr Fauntleroy, the father of the prisoner, had become a
partner in that firm at the period of its establishment, and
had continued so up to the time of his death, which took
place in the year 1807. The prisoner was then admitted
into the concern, and became a most active member in
carrying on its extensive transactions. In the year 1815

[195]

Frances Young, of Chichester, a customer of the house,
lodged in their hands a power of attorney to receive the
dividends on five thousand, four hundred and fifty pounds of
stock, invested in her name in the three-per-cent. Consols.
The dividends were regularly handed over by the banking-
house; but it was found that, soon after the period men-
tioned, another power of attorney, authorising the prisoner
to sell the stock, was presented to the bank, and the sale was
effected by him. To this power the prisoner had forged
the names of Frances Young and of two witnesses to it.
But the most extraordinary part of the case was that
among the prisoner's private papers, contained in a tin box,
there had been found one in which he acknowledged his
guilt, and adduced a reason for his conduct. The Attorney-
General then read the paper, which presented the following
items: -- De la Place, eleven thousand, one hundred and
fifty pounds three-per-cent. Consols.; E. W. Young, five
thousand pounds Consols.; General Young, six thousand
pounds Consols.; Frances Young, five thousand pounds
Consols. ; H. Kelly, six thousand pounds Consols.; Lady
Nelson, eleven thousand, nine hundred and ninety-five
pounds Consols.; Earl of Ossory, seven thousand pounds
four per cents.; W. Bowen, nine thousand, four hundred
pounds four per cents. ; -- Parkins, four thousand pounds
Consols. Sums were also placed to the names of Mrs
Pelham, Lady Aboyne, W. R. and H. Fauntleroy and
Elizabeth Fauntleroy; and the learned gentleman observed
that all the sums were added together, and the sum total,
one hundred and seventy thousand pounds, appeared at
the foot of  this list in the prisoner's handwriting. The
statement was followed by this declaration :
   " In order to keep up the credit of our house, I have
forged powers of attorney for the above sums and parties, and
sold out to the amount here stated, and without the knowledge
of my partners. I kept up the payment of the dividends,
but made no entries of such payments in our books. The
bank began first to refuse to discount our acceptances, and to
destroy the credit of our house : the bank shall smart for it."

[196]

   The Attorney-General then called his witnesses, who
confirmed in every point his statement of the case.
   Then the prisoner, after having completed the reading of
a long document in his defence, sat down, and wept with much
agitation. Seventeen gentlemen of the highest respecta-
bility were then called, and they all attested their opinion
of his honour, integrity and goodness of disposition, and
that he was a person whom, of all others, they would have
supposed incapable of a dishonourable action. During their
examination the prisoner buried his face in his handkerchief,
apparently anxious to conceal his features from their view.
   In summing up, the judge told the jury that, as the
evidence did not show the forgery to have been committed
within their jurisdiction, they, being a London jury, would
have to decide on the count for uttering ; and after twenty
minutes' consideration they returned a verdict of guilty of
uttering. Sentence of death was then passed.
   Every exertion was used by Mr Fauntleroy's counsel -- his
case being twice argued before the judges, upon points of
law; but both decisions were against him; and on the 30th
of November, 1824, his execution took place at Newgate.
The number of persons assembled on the fatal day was
estimated at nearly one hundred thousand. Every window
and roof which could command a view of the dreadful
ceremony was occupied, and places from which it was im-
possible to catch a glimpse of the scaffold were blocked up
by those who were prevented by the dense crowd before
them from advancing farther.

[197]


Newgate Calendar Vol. V Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar