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Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume V

JAMES DALE

A Chimney-Sweep, who descended Chimneys to break into
Houses, and was convicted on 9th September, 1811

AT Union Hall, in the borough of Southwark, on the
9th of September, 1811, James Dale, a chimney-sweep,
was charged on suspicion of committing divers felonies.
It appeared that the houses of several of the inhabitants
of the borough had recently been entered by some person
contriving to get on the roof, and then descending the
chimney.1 This depredator descended into the house of

   1 A ludicrous circumstance had lately occurred at Bromhill, near
Whalton. Some villains attempted to rob the barn of Mr John Pratt,
of that place ; but, while they were breaking in, two chimney-sweeps
who were lodged there,

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Mr Stewartson, a haberdasher, and found his way into
the kitchen, which is on the first floor ; here, as it would
appear, though in the dark, the closet did not escape his
notice, as a considerable quantity of bread and cheese had
disappeared when the servant came down in the morning,
A morocco thread-case, belonging to Mrs Stewartson, in
which was a gown pattern cut out of thin paper -- by the feel
of which the thief was probably deceived into an opinion that
he had got a prize of bank-notes -- was also taken. From
this house the villain went to Mr Freeman's, where he again
descended. Here having discovered his error with respect
to the thread-case, and also having found more valuable
booty -- namely, four silver tablespoons and a silver vege-
table fork -- he reascended the chimney with them, leaving
the thread-case and also a clasp-knife behind him.
   The next house he visited was Mr Bishop's, a haber-
dasher, where he proceeded so far as to remove the chimney-
pot, preparatory to his descent, when it is supposed he was
interrupted, as he retreated without effecting his object.
On the same night he visited the World Turned Upside
Down public-house, in the Kent Road, where, according
to his usual practice, disdaining the common entrance,
he descended the chimney; and, finding nothing better,
contented himself with taking a bag containing about three
pounds worth of light halfpence; and here, it is supposed,
he terminated the labours of the night. On Goff, the officer,
being applied to by Mr Freeman, his suspicion fell on
the prisoner, Dale, who had been seen with a consider-
able quantity of bad halfpence in his possession ; these

for the purpose of starting off early in the morning with their work at the
farmer's, were roused by the noise, and on one of them calling out, "I am
coming," the depredators scampered off in great terror.
  At Highgate, about the same time, two ladies were dreadfully alarmed
by the appearance of a black figure in their bedroom. The younger of them
immediately jumped out of bed, ran downstairs and alarmed the family ;
when, to their astonishment, on returning to the room, it was found to be
a chimney-sweep, who had descended from the wrong chimney, to the
no small confusion of the ladies, who found themselves in complete
deshabille before this son of soot.

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suspicions. were strengthened by the prisoner's initials,
"J. D.," being marked on the knife left at Mr Freeman's,
as well as by a hieroglyphical device upon it, expressive of
his trade -- viz. a house with the chimney on fire, and the
chimney-sweep running towards it. At Mr Stewartson's
the depredator had left an impression of his naked
foot on the floorcloth, which agreed correctly with the
shape and size of Dale's foot.
   This sooty rogue was committed to prison.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. V Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar