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Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume V

JAMES BULLOCK

Executed, under the Bankruptcy Act, for a Felonious
Embezzlement

JAMES BULLOCK was capitally indicted for feloniously
secreting and embezzling the effects of his creditors, he
being a bankrupt, with intent to defraud the said creditors,
and to convert the same to his own use, against the statute.
Mr Gurney stated the case to the jury, and after detailing
the facts with great accuracy, and charging the prisoner
with the embezzlement of property to the amount of one
thousand, two hundred pounds and upwards, he concluded

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by saying that the offence imputed to the prisoner was the
result of the most criminal artifice and deep deliberation,
and that the creditors would have compromised their duty
to the public, and the justice due to themselves, had they
not prosecuted the present indictment. The jury, he added,
might pity the man's infirmities, but should he make out
the charge preferred in evidence they were bound to find
him guilty.
   The first witness called was John Hubbard, clerk and
cellarman to Messrs John & George Cowell, who proved
the petitioning creditors' debt, amounting to one thousand,
four hundred and seventy-two pounds, for rums and brandies
sold to him.
   William Bryant, the prisoner's travelling clerk, proved the
fact of bankruptcy, and James Tracey and James Mabbs
proved the prisoner's absconding from his counting-house,
in Scotch Yard, Bush Lane, and from his country house at,
Dulwich, to avoid the pecuniary difficulties into which he
said he had fallen. The last witness also proved that the
goods were carted away from the country house, under the
prisoner's direction, and carried to a house in Bouverie
Street, Fleet Street, and afterwards to a house in Hunger-
ford Market. There were two loads of goods carted away
from Dulwich. In the first cart there was a bookcase, and
in the second ten boxes.
   Anthony, the officer, was then dispatched to Leith, in-
formation having been obtained of his flight to that place,
and the prisoner was apprehended, passing under the name
of Brown, and claiming in that name seventeen packages,
which had been shipped in London for that place, on board
the Leith packet, containing effects which the prisoner was
bound to have surrendered under his commission to the use
of his creditors.
   Mr Thomas Wilde deposed that the prisoner deposited
with him certain securities, rums, wines, etc., upon which he
lent him eight hundred pounds, giving him a cheque upon
the house of Prescott & Co. for the amount. This money
the prisoner placed in the hands of Messrs Herries & Co.,

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bankers, in St James's Street, in the name of " J. Brown,
of  No. 11 Chapel Street, Park Lane and four days after
he withdrew the whole amount, and carried it with him to
Scotland. This money was found in the packages, and
constituted part of the effects.
  A variety of other evidence was adduced to corroborate the
various embezzlements, and to show the felonious intention
of the prisoner to secrete his effects from his creditors.
Mr Justice Heath summed up the evidence; and, having
commented upon the whole of the prisoner's conduct -- his
changing his name, and subsequent flight to Scotland --
concluded by saying that charity itself could not suggest a
doubt in his favour.
   The jury found the prisoner guilty, and he was sentenced
to death. He was genteelly dressed in black, and exhibited
uncommon skill and address during the progress of his trial.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. V Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar