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Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume IV

THOMAS HORNER AND JAMES FRYER

Executed for Burglary and Robbery under Threats of 
Violence, 24th of June, 1778

THE trial of these prisoners took place at the Old Bailey
sessions in April, 1778.  It appeared that on the evening
of the 1st of March the prisoners, with three other men,
were seen at Finchley together, and that while drinking
in a public-house they made many inquiries of the persons
present with regard to the house and family of a Mr Clewen,
a gentleman of respectability who resided in the neighbour-
hood. The same night, between twelve and one o'clock,
Mr Clewen's house was entered by five persons, whose faces
were disguised, and the noise created by their rushing upstairs
was heard by Miss Clewen and her servant, who immediately
ran out of their bedchambers to see what was the matter.
They were forced to return, however, for three of the men
entered their room, and compelled them to cover their heads
with the bedclothes, uttering loud threats of violence if they
offered any resistance. The men-servants, who slept at the
top of the house, being now alarmed, the thieves proceeded
to their apartment, and one of them, named Quick, having
got up, received a severe blow with an iron bar, and, like his
mistress, was compelled, with his fellows, to cover himself
up with the bedclothes. Two fellows then remained to
watch them, while the rest went to Mr Clewen's room and
treated him in the same manner, and then they proceeded
to the bedchamber of his son, whom they forced to go to
his father's bed, holding his hands before his eyes so that
he should not distinguish who were his assailants. They
then ransacked the house, and in about half-an-hour re-
turned, and said that if young Clewen would tell them
where the money was they would give him his watch, which
they had taken from under his pillow. This being refused
they went away, saying that they were only going for some
victuals and would return.
   The house was then immediately examined by Mr Clewen,

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when it was found that the thieves had effected an entrance
by means of the back door, and that they had fastened up
that as well as the front entrance by nailing staples over the
locks. It was afterwards discovered that they had carried off
twenty-two guineas, fifty pounds in bank-notes, a quantity of
plate, several gold rings, a silver watch, and other property
to a considerable amount. Information of the robbery was
immediately conveyed to Sir John Fielding, whose officers,
recognising the offenders from the description given of
their persons, succeeded in securing the prisoners -- Fryer at
a small house which he occupied in the City Road, where
were found a number of picklock keys and a hanger; and
Horner at his lodgings in Perkins' Rents, Westminster, a
cutlass being concealed under his bed. Two supposed
accomplices, named Condon and Jordan, were also appre-
hended, but nothing distinct was proved against them, so
they escaped. Jordan, however, was afterwards convicted
for a second burglary in Copenhagen House, for which he
received sentence of death.
   Conviction having followed the production of this evi-
dence, sentence of death was passed. Upon the Sacrament
being administered to Horner and Fryer they admitted
their guilt, and were executed at Tyburn, on the 24th of
June, 1778. The other offenders were subsequently also
apprehended and executed.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. IV Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar