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Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume IV

THOMAS GORDON

Executed at Northampton, 17th of August, 1789, for a
Murder ordered by his Mother

MR GORDON, the father of this wretched youth, was
a surgeon and apothecary in London, from whence
he removed his family into Northamptonshire.
   Mr Gordon continued to practise in the country, and soon
became envied, and obnoxious to his neighbours, being con-
sidered as an intruder, from not being a native of the county.
The consequence of this was frequent quarrels ; and at
length a Justice's warrant was obtained against him, on a
pretended charge of assault.
   The constable went to Mr Gordon's house, in order to
apprehend him, but the wife and the son told the officer
that he was not at home. This was not the case, and the
constable knew he was in the house: he, however, went
away, but soon returned with some neighbours, who tried
to make a forcible entry. The mother and son opposed
them, and the latter was armed with a gun. The populace
threw stones at the windows, when the mother, in an unlucky
moment, bade her son fire; he did so, and killed the constable
on the spot.
   Both mother and son were tried, and found guilty of
this murder; but Baron Thompson, who presided on the
bench, observing that the mother was indicted as accessory
before the fact, and the evidence turning out that she was
a principal, had doubts whether she was properly con-
victed, and therefore reserved the case for the opinion of
the twelve judges, who, upon solemn argument, confirmed
the sentence against the son, but at the same time ad-
judged the indictment against the mother to be bad; and
the poor youth received sentence of death. He was, how-
ever, three times reprieved; from which he hoped, and
the world flattered him with an opinion, that his pardon
would ultimately follow.
   While cheered with this idea, an order came for his

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execution. He was scarcely nineteen years of age, and died
for an act which, at the time of its commission, he considered
a defence of his father and an act of obedience to the orders
of his mother.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. IV Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar