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Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume IV

WILLIAM FIELD ALIAS GREEN

Executed on Kennington Conimon, 1st of September,
1773, for Highway Robbery

   WILLIAM FIELD had been a gentleman's livery
servant, and had been turned out of several places
for his irregularities. At length the badness of his character
prevented any gentleman from taking him into his house.
   The highway being the general recourse of discharged
footmen, Field commenced as a highwayman.
   To the pert insolence of a footman he added the daring
impulse of desperation as a highwayman. While in service
he had made a large acquaintance with ostlers, jockeys and
post-boys. He therefore found no difficulty in borrowing
horses to carry him through his depredations, and he gained

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information of travellers of property from the gang who had
long been his comrades.
   One of the most daring attempts at robbery was upon the
late celebrated Colonel Luttrell, brother to the late Duchess
of Cumberland, and another gentleman, whom he stopped
near Gunsbury House. The Colonel immediately fired a
pistol, without effect, at the highwayman, who in return
presented one at the traveller; but from its having been
some time loaded it would not go off, upon which he rode
away. This pistol, Field confessed, he took from Colonel
West's housekeeper some time before, when he stopped and
fired at that officer.
   The money of which he robbed travellers for some time
he squandered upon lewd women and abandoned discarded
servant-men. He was, however, at length apprehended,
and convicted of a robbery; but, through the lenity of his
prosecutor, the sentence of death was remitted to seven years'
transportation to America. Thither he was sent, and sold
as a slave; but soon finding means to escape, with others,
from bondage, he fled to New York, and there embarked on
board a vessel bound for Poole, in Dorsetshire.
  Being again in London, Field frequently committed four
or five robberies a night, sometimes on Finchley Common,
and often on Shooter's Hill, Blackheath, and other places in
that neighbourhood; and once, being closely pursued, he
effected a difficult escape to town. After this he frequented
Putney Common and its adjacencies, whence he brought
considerable booty into London. Notice having been given
at Sir John Fielding's office, persons were sent out on
different roads, and Field was conveyed, handcuffed to
Tothill Fields Bridewell. Though he had returned from
transportation, it was thought proper to indict him at the
Surrey Assizes for the subsequent robberies, when he would
have pleaded guilty, but Lord Chief Baron Smythe advised
him to put himself on his trial; and the jury having given
a verdict against him, the judge pronounced sentence, after
addressing him in the most pathetic manner; and he was
executed accordingly.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. IV Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar