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Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume IV

DAVID BROWN DIGNUM

Convicted, 5th of Ipril, 1777, of fraudulently pretending
to sell Places under Government, and sentenced to
Hard Labour on the Thames

THE first public complaint made against David Brown
Dignum was at the public office in Bow Street, by
Mr John Clarke, who deposed that between the 18th of
June and the 8th of July, 1776, he paid Dignum one
hundred pounds, two shillings and tenpence, for investing
him with the office of Clerk of the Minutes in his Majesty's
custom-house in Dublin; that the above-mentioned sum
was paid at different times in cash and drafts, and that the
drafts were duly honoured by the parties on whom they
were drawn.
   Mr Clarke produced a stamped paper bearing the signa-
ture of Lord Weymouth, and countersigned Thomas Daw,
which he deposed to have received from the prisoner as
a legal warrant appointing him to the office in question.
Mr Daw proved that the signature of Lord Weymouth and
his own name were counterfeited; and it was evident that
the seals had been taken from some instrument and affixed
to the pretended warrant.
   Dignum was charged with a similar offence by Mr
Brown, from whom he obtained one thousand pounds under
pretence of causing him to be appointed writer in The
London Gazette.
   Mr Brown produced a warrant bearing the similar marks
of imposition with those exhibited in the former charge.
On the 5th of April, 1777, Dignum was indicted at
the Guildhall, Westminster, for defrauding Mr Clarke by
means of a forged warrant. The jury found him guilty,
without leaving the court. The magistrates hesitated a
long time on what punishment should be inflicted on so
atrocious an offender, and at length sentenced hirn to work
five years on the River Thames.
   No time was now lost in conveying Dignum on board

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the ballast-lighter. Being possessed of plenty of money,
and having high notions of gentility, he went to Woolwich in
a post-chaise, with his negro servant behind, expecting that
his money would procure every indulgence in his favour,
and that his servant would still be admitted to attend him.
But in this he was egregiously mistaken: the keepers of
the lighter would not permit the negro to come on board,
and Dignum was immediately put to the duty of the
wheelbarrow.
   On Monday, the 5th of May, Dignum sent a forged
draft for five hundred pounds for acceptance to Mr
Drummond, banker, at Charing Cross, who, discovering
the imposition, carried the publishers before Sir John
Fielding; but they were discharged. It was then in
tended to procure a habeas corpus to remove Dignum
to London for examination. This plan, however, was soon
seen through; for on consideration it seemed evident that
Dignum, by sending the forged draft from on board the
lighter, preferred death to his situation ; so that no further
steps were taken in the affair, and Dignum remained a
victim to the equitable laws of his country.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. IV Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar