The University of Texas at Austin

Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume IV

WILLIAM CUBITT

Executed in November, 1805, for stealing valuable
Jewellery from the Earl of Mansfield

   WILLIAM CUBITT was in the service of the Earl
of Mansfield, and was convicted of stealing a gold
snuff-box, set with brilliants, the property of that nobleman.
   Lady Mansfield appeared upon his trial, and stated that
the prisoner lived in their service, and was chiefly employed
by her as groom of the chambers. She discharged him by
Lord Mansfield's directions, who was then at Ramsgate.
Some time between the 26th and 30th of July she had the
snuff-box in question in her care. It was blue enamel on
gold, with a miniature of the Emperor Joseph II. on the
top, set round with brilliants. The last time she recollected
seeing it was some time in May, before they went to Caen
Wood. She kept it in a cabinet, in the organ-room, at their
house in Portland Place. She knew nothing of the loss of it
until they received the magistrate's letter at Ramsgate, and
then, upon a search, she found that the box had been lost.
   J. Dobree, jeweller, stated that on the 15th of August
the prisoner came to his house and wanted to purchase a
gold chain which was in the window. Having agreed for
the price of it, he asked if he would take old gold in return.
Being answered in the affirmative, he produced the frag-
ments of a snuff-box, which the witness saw had been of
curious workmanship. He called his journeyman aside and
conversed with him for a moment on the subject, and then
asked the prisoner where he had got that gold. He replied
that he had got it from a servant. The witness, in answer,
said he was sure it was no servant's property, and that he
should not go away until he had given an account of it. The
prisoner then snatched up the pieces of gold that lay upon
the counter and ran out of the shop. The witness followed
him, overtook, and apprehended him. He was immediately
carried to Marlborough Street office.
   Foy and Lovatt, the two police officers belonging to

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Marlborough Street office, said that the prisoner, on his
examination, told the magistrate he lived at No. 21 Bolsover
Street. They, in consequence, went to search his lodgings.
They found in a drawer twelve brilliants, the crystal of a
miniature picture, and under the fire, half-burned, discovered
the remains of a miniature painting.
   Lord Mansfield examined the broken pieces of gold
found on the prisoner, and declared he was convinced,
from the workmanship, that they were part of the box he
had lost. The brilliants were the same sort as those round
the miniature, but he could not swear that they were the same.
He was positive, however, to the remains of the miniature.
The face was destroyed; but the breast, with the Austrian
orders, remained visible. He added that the box was a gift
from the late Emperor Joseph II. to his great-uncle, on
leaving Vienna. He did not know the exact value, but he
presumed somewhere about two hundred guineas.
The jury found the prisoner guilty.
   He and two other malefactors were executed, pursuant to
their sentence, on Wednesday morning, 13th of November,
1805, at half-past eight o'clock, at the usual place in the Old
Bailey.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. IV Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar