The University of Texas at Austin

Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume IV

JOHN CROUCH AND WIFE

Convicted for offering to sell, on the Royal Exchange,
a Young Girl, 12th of May, 1766

   ON the 15th of January, 1766, an elderly man and
woman were observed on the Royal Exchange, London,
with a fine young girl, apparently fourteen years of age,
but thinly and shabbily clothed, and consequently shivering
with cold in that inclement season of the year. It was first
conceived that they were asking charity, as the man had
addressed two or three gentlemen, from whom he received
a contemptuous denial. At length he accosted an honest
captain of a ship, who instantly made known the base pro-
posal which had been made to him, which was to purchase
the unfortunate and innocent girl.
   The parties were immediately taken into custody by the
beadles of the Exchange, and carried before the sitting
magistrate at Guildhall, who committed the man and woman
to prison, as vagrants, and ordered the girl to be taken care
of in the London Workhouse. On their examination they
persisted that the girl was their own child; but it appeared
so unnatural that parents in Britain should offer for sale
their offspring that an inquiry into the transaction was set
on foot.
   At the general sessions of the peace, held at Guildhall
aforesaid, on the 12th of May following, this unnatural man
and woman were brought to the bar. It appeared that the
man was named John Crouch, and that his residence was
at Bodmin, in Cornwall. The woman was his wife, and the
unfortunate girl his niece; and having heard "that young
maidens were very scarce in London, and that they sold for
a good price," he took her out of the poorhouse there and,
accompanied by his wife, had set off, and travelled on foot
from Bodmin to London, two hundred and thirty-two miles,
in order to mend their fortune by her sale.
   The jury found the man guilty on an indictment pre-
sented against him for an offence far short of his crime;

[25]


but considering the woman under his influence acquitted her.
The husband was sentenced to six months' imprisonment
in Newgate, and to pay a fine of one shilling.

[26]


Newgate Calendar Vol. IV Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar