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Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume IV

ANNE BROADRIC

Indicted for murdering a Man who had jilted her for
another Woman, 17th of  July, 1794

THE case of this unfortunate young woman excited
universal pity at the time of its occurrence.
   It appeared that Mr Errington, the object of her attack,
was a gentleman of large landed and personal property,
residing at Grays, in Essex, and his name had become well
known from the circumstance of his having been divorced
from his wife a few years before the melancholy event which
we are about to relate. About three years after the term-
ination of the proceedings in the ecclesiastical courts he
became acquainted with Miss Broadric, who was a young
lady possessed of considerable accomplishments, of a fine
figure, and personal charms. Miss Broadric before this had
lived with a Captain Robinson, but it appears that, being
addressed by Mr Errington with great solicitude, she con-
sented to reside with him in the character of his wife. A
mutual attachment sprang up in the course of their connec-
tion ; but after a lapse of three years, during which they
lived together with every appearance of domestic felicity,
Mr Errington bestowed his affections and his hand on a
lady of respectability in the neighbourhood, acquainting
Miss Broadric that he could see her no more. On her
quitting him he made what he conceived to be a suitable
provision for her future wants, and she retired, apparently
deeply grieved at the unfortunate change which had taken
place in the feelings of her late protector. On the 11th
of April, 1794, she wrote a letter to him in the following
terms :-

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   DEAR ERRINGTON, -- That you have betrayed and aban-
doned the most tender and affectionate heart that ever
warmed a human bosom cannot be denied by any person
who is in the least acquainted with me. Wretched and
miserable as I have been since you left me, there is still
a method remaining that would suspend, for a time, the
melancholy sufferings and distress which I labour under
at this moment; and still, inhuman as thou art, I am half
persuaded, when I tell you the power is in your hands, that
you will not withhold it from me. What I allude to is the
permission of seeing you once more, and, perhaps, for the
last time. If you consider that the request comes from a
woman you once flattered into a belief of her being the sole
possessor of your love, you may not perhaps think it un-
reasonable. Recollect, however, Errington, ere you send a
refusal, that the roaring of the tempest and the lightnings
from heaven are not more terrible than the rage and ven-
geance of a disappointed woman. Hitherto you can only
answer for the weakness and frailty of my nature. There
is a further knowledge of my disposition you must have if
you do not grant me the favour demanded. I wish it to
come voluntarily from yourself, or else I will force it from
you. Believe me, in that case, I would seek you in the
farthest corner of the globe, rush into your presence, and,
with the same rapture that nerved the arm of Charlotte
Corday, when she assassinated the monster Marat, would I
put an end to the existence of a man who is the author of
all the agonies and care that at present oppress the heart of
                                                       ANNE BROADRIC.

   P.S.-This comes by William (the servant you have
discarded on my account), who has orders to wait for your
answer.

   Her request being refused, she persisted, by letters, to
endeavour to induce Mr Errington to permit her once
more to see him, but finding him inexorable she wrote to
him that if nothing could induce him to do her an act of
justice he must prepare himself for the fatal alternative,

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as she was determined that he should not long survive his
infidelity.
   To this, as well as to the rest of her letters, Mr Errington
preserved a strict silence, and, about a month after, Miss
Broadric carried out her dreadful resolution. On Friday
morning, the 15th of May, she dressed herself elegantly,
and, going to the Three Nuns Inn, Whitechapel, she took
her place in the Southend coach, which passed close to Mr
Errington's seat. She descended at the avenue gate and
went towards the house, but being seen by Mr Errington,
he begged Mrs Errington to retire for a few minutes  saying
that his tormentor was coming, but that he would soon get
rid of her. The latter, however, desired him to leave the
interview to her management, and requested her husband to
go into the drawing-room while she awaited the arrival of
Miss Broadric in the parlour. In the meantime the latter
had entered the house by the kitchen, and, having learned
from the footman that Mr Errington was at home, she was
proceeding upstairs, attended by the gardener, when she
met Mrs Errington.
   She demanded to see Mr Errington, but was told that he
was not to be seen. Saying, " I am not to be so satisfied ;
I know the ways of this house too well, and will search
for him," she rushed upstairs into the drawing-room. She
there found the object of her inquiry and, going up to him,
she suddenly drew from her pocket a small brass-barrelled
pistol, with a new hagged flint, and presenting it to his left
side, in a direction towards his heart, exclaimed: " Errington,
I am come to perform my dreadful promise." Then she
immediately fired. Mrs Errington, who had followed her,
fainted, but Miss Broadric, observing that Mr Errington
did not fall, said she feared she had not dispatched him.
Mr Errington demanded to know how he had deserved
such treatment at her hands, but she made no answer; the
servants, alarmed by the report of the pistol, then came
into the room, when she threw the pistol on the carpet, and
exclaimed, laughing: " Here, take me; hang me; do what
you like with me; I do not care now."

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   Mr Miller, a surgeon, soon after attended, and found
that the ball had penetrated the lowest rib, had cut three
ribs asunder, and then passed round the back and lodged
under the shoulder bone, from whence every effort was made
to extract it, but in vain. Mr Button, a magistrate, now
came, who took the examination of Mr Errington after his
wound was dressed. He asked Miss Broadric what could
have induced her to commit such an act of extreme violence,
and her answer was that she was determined that neither
Mr Errington nor herself should long outlive her lost peace
of mind. Mr Errington entreated the magistrate not to
detain her in custody, but let her depart, as he was sure he
should do well ; but this request Miss Broadric refused to
accept, and the magistrate to grant. Her commitment being
made out, she was conveyed that evening to Chelmsford
Jail, where she remained tolerably composed till she heard
of Mr Errington's death, when she burst into a flood of
tears, and lamented bitterly that she had been its cause.
The coroner's inquest sat on the body on Tuesday, the 19th
of May, and brought in their verdict, " Wilful murder, by
the hands of Anne Broadric." Mr Errington was in the
thirty-ninth year of his age.
   Friday, the 17th of July, was fixed for the trial of the
prisoner, and at six o'clock in the morning the prisoner
was conveyed from the jail, in a chaise, to a room in the
shire hall ; and about ten minutes before Lord Chief Baron
Macdonald, the sheriffs and magistrates appeared on the
bench she was conveyed into the bail dock in the Criminal
Court, attended by three ladies and her apothecary. She was
dressed in mourning, without powder; and after the first
perturbations were over, occasioned by the concourse of
surrounding spectators, she sat down on a chair prepared
for her, and was tolerably composed, except at intervals,
when she discovered violent agitations, as her mind became
affected by various objects and circumstances. While the
indictment was being read she paid marked attention to it
and on the words, that on the right breast of the said
G. Errington she did wilfully and feloniously inflict one

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mortal wound, etc., she exclaimed, " Oh, my great God ! "
and burst into a torrent of tears.
   The facts above stated having been proved in evidence,
the prisoner's counsel proceeded to call witnesses in support
of her defence, who all joined in stating that they had known
her repeatedly to exhibit symptoms of insanity.
   This defence was not traversed by the counsel on the
other side, and the jury, after a few minutes' consideration,
returned a verdict of not guilty.
   The judges, on leaving the town, after the assizes were
over, directed that Miss Broadric should be examined before
two magistrates, that she might be safely removed, under
their order, to the place of her settlement ; with a particular
recommendation annexed thereto that she might be taken
all possible care of.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. IV Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar