The University of Texas at Austin

Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume IV

GEORGE BARRINGTON

A Well-Dressed Pickpocket who "worked" in Churches
and the Houses of Parlianient, and was convicted on
15th of March, 1773

BARRINGTON was convicted of stealing a watch from
a lady in the pit of one of the theatres, and sentenced
to labour three years on the Thames. When about a year of
the time had expired he procured a petition to be presented
to the Court, praying that the remaining part of his sentence
might be remitted; and the officers of the Justitia hulk made
so favourable a report of his behaviour that, some time after,
an order was sent to Mr Campbell for his release.
   A few days after Barrington's release he went to St
Sepulchre's Church, where Doctor Mylne was to preach a
sermon for the benefit of the Society for the Recovery of
Persons apparently Drowned. William Payne, a constable,
saw him put his hand into a lady's pocket, in the south aisle,
and presently after followed him out of the church and took
him into custody, near the end of Cock Lane, upon Snow
Hill. Having taken the prisoner to St Sepulchre's watch
house, and found a gold watch and some other articles in
his possession, Payne returned to the church and spoke to the
lady whom he had seen the prisoner attempt to rob; and she
informed him that she had lost nothing, for, expecting the
church to be much crowded, she had taken the precaution
of emptying her pockets before leaving her house.
   Upon Payne's return to the watch-house a gentleman
advised that the prisoner should be more strictly searched.
He was desired to take off his hat, and, raising his left arm,
he cautiously removed his hat from his head, when a metal
watch dropped upon the floor, He was now obliged to pull
off the greatest part of his clothes. He wore three pairs of
breeches, in one of the pockets of which was found a purse,
containing thirteen guineas and a bank-note for ten pounds
made payable to himself.
   In consequence of an advertisement inserted the next

[91]

day in the newspapers a Mrs Ironmonger came to Payne's
house and described a watch she had lost, and it proved
to be that which had been concealed in Barrington's hair
and had dropped on the floor when he took off his hat. She
attended the examination of the prisoner, and, having sworn
that the watch produced by Payne was her property, was
bound over to prosecute.
   Upon his trial Barrington made a long, artful and
plausible defence. He said that, upon leaving the church,
he perceived the watch mentioned in the indictment lying
upon the ground, and picked it up, intending to advertise it
the next day; that he was followed to Snow Hill by Payne
and another constable, who apprehended him, and had in
all probability seen him pick up the watch. " I reflected,"
said he, "that how innocently soever I might have obtained
the article in question, yet it might cause some censure; and
no man would wonder, considering the unhappy predicament
I stood in, that I should conceal it as much as possible."
   The jury having pronounced the prisoner guilty, he
addressed the Court, and earnestly supplicated that he
might be permitted to enter into his Majesty's service, and
promised to discharge his trust with fidelity and attention ;
or, if he could not be indulged in that request, that his
sentence might be banishment for life from his Majesty's
dominions. The Court informed him that by an application
to the Throne he might obtain a mitigation of his sentence,
if his case was attended by such circumstances of extenuation
as would justify him in humbly petitioning to be considered
as an object of the Royal favour. He requested that the
money and bank-note be returned. Thereupon the Court
observed that, in consequence of his conviction, the property
found on him when he was apprehended became vested in
the hands of the sheriffs of the City of London, who had dis-
cretionary power either to comply with or reject his request.
   He was convicted to labour on the Thames for the
space of five years, on Tuesday, the 5th of April, 17781
He was by profession a surgeon; and his education,
1 Alluding to a former conviction.

[92]

abilities and address were such as, had they been properly
employed, would certainly have introduced him to a genteel
competency, and a reputable station in life. He seems
to have had a natural taste for dress, in which particular
he was never beneath gentility, but frequently bordering
upon elegance. His appearance gained him ready admission
to the most respectable public assemblies ; and he was a
frequent visitor in the galleries of both Houses of Parliament.
   Count Orlow, the Russian Minister, when in one of the
boxes of Drury Lane playhouse, was robbed of a gold snuff
box set with diamonds, estimated to be worth an immense
sum ; and one of the Count's attendants, suspecting Barring-
ton, seized him, and found the snuff-box in his possession.
He was examined by Sir John Fielding; but the Count,
being in a foreign country, was influenced by motives of
delicacy to decline a prosecution.
   Some time after the above circumstance a gentleman ob-
served Barrington in the House of Lords, and pointed him
out to Philip Quarme, Esq., Deputy Usher of the Black
Rod, who insisted upon his immediately quitting the House,
assuring him that his attendance in Parliament would, for
the future, be dispensed with.

[93]


Newgate Calendar Vol. IV Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar