The University of Texas at Austin

Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume III

ROBERT RAMSEY

Highwayman, and a singular Cheat. Executed at
Tyburn on the 13th of June, 1742

THIS offender was born near Grosvenor Square, and
apprenticed to an apothecary, after being liberally
educated at Westminster School. His master's circum-
stances becoming embarrassed, Ramsey left him and went
into the service of another gentleman of the same profession.
   He then became a professed gamester. The billiard and
hazard tables engrossed his time, and his skill being great
he often stripped his companions; yet the money he thus
obtained he dissipated in the most extravagant manner.
   Having made an acquaintance with one Carr, they singled
out a clergyman who frequented the coffee-house they used
as a proper object to impose upon ; and having ingratiated
themselves into his good opinion, Ramsey took the oppor-
tunity of Carr's absence to tell the clergyman that he had a
secret of the utmost consequence to impart; and the clergy-
man having promised secrecy, the other said that Carr was
in love with a young widow, who was very rich and inclined
to marry him, but that the match was opposed by her
relations.
   He added that the lady herself was averse to being
married at the Fleet, even if she could escape the vigilance
of her relations so far as to reach that place. The clergyman

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listening to the story, Ramsey offered him twenty guineas
to marry the young couple, and it was agreed that the parties
should meet at a tavern near the Royal Exchange on the
following day.
   Ramsey, having told Carr what had passed, went to the
clergyman the next morning, and, observing that if the
lady took her own footman he might be known, said he
would disguise himself in livery and attend the priest. This
being done, a hackney-coach was called for the clergyman,
and, Ramsey getting up behind it, they drove to the tavern,
where rich wines were called for, of which Ramsey urged
the clergyman to drink so freely that he fell asleep, when
Ramsey picked his pocket of his keys.
   The gentleman, awaking, inquired for the couple that
were to be married, on which Ramsey, calling for more
wine, said he would go in search of them; but immediately
calling a coach he went to the clergyman's lodgings and,
producing the keys, said he had been sent by the gentleman
for some papers in his cabinet. The landlady of the house,
seeing the keys, permitted him to search for what he wanted;
on which he stole a diamond ring, of the value of forty
pounds, and about a hundred pounds in money, and carried
off some papers.
   This being done he returned to the clergyman, said that
the young couple would attend in a short time, and desired
him to order a genteel dinner; but this last injunction was
unnecessary, for the parson had taken previous care of
it; and while he was at dinner Ramsey said he would go
and order a diamond and a plain ring, and would return
immediately.
   He had not been long absent when a jeweller brought the
rings, which lie said were for a baronet and his lady, who
were coming to be married. The clergyman asked him to
drink the healths of the young couple; and just at this
juncture Ramsey came in and told the jeweller that he was
instantly wanted at home, but that he must return with-
out loss of time, as his master's arrival was immediately
expected.

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   The jeweller was no sooner gone than Ramsey, taking
up the diamond ring, said that he had brought a wrong one,
and he would go back and rectify the mistake. In the interim
the jeweller, finding that he had not been wanted at home'
began to suspect that some undue artifice had been used;
on which he hurried to the tavern, and thought himself
happy to find that the parson had not decamped.
   Having privately directed the waiter to procure a con-
stable he charged the clergyman with defrauding him of
the rings. The other was naturally astonished at such a
charge; but the jeweller insisted on taking him before a
magistrate, where he related a tale that, some days before,
those rings had been ordered by a man whom he supposed
to be an accomplice of the person now charged. But the
clergyman, being a man of fair character, sent for some
reputable people to bail him; while the jeweller returned
home, cursing his ill fortune for the trick that had been
put on him.
   London being an unsafe place for Ramsey longer to
reside in, he went to Chester, where he assumed the name
of Johnson, dressed himself as a physician, and printed and
dispersed handbills, giving an account of many patients
whose disorders had yielded to his skill. By promising to
cure the poor without expense, no person doubted either
the character or abilities of Dr Johnson.
   A young lady who was troubled with an asthma became
one of his patients; and Ramsey, presuming that she
possessed a good fortune, insinuated himself so far into
her good graces that she would have married him, but that
her uncle, in whose hands her money was, happened to
come to Chester at that juncture.
   During this situation of affairs, while Ramsey was walk-
ing without the city, he happened to see the clergyman
whom he had so much injured in London; on which he
hastily retired to a public-house in Chester, and sent
a parson to Park Gate, to inquire when any ship would sail
for Ireland :and the answer brought was that a vessel would
sail that very night.

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   On receiving this intelligence, Ramsey went and drank
tea with the young lady; and taking the opportunity of her
absence from the room he opened a drawer, whence he
took a diamond ring and fifty guineas out of eighty
which were in a bag.
   He then went to Dublin, and later came to the metropolis,
where he found his younger brother, who had likewise
supported himself by acts of dishonesty; and the two
brothers agreed to act in concert. Having taken a previous
survey of Mr Glyn's house, at the corner of Hatton Garden,
the brothers broke into it in the night, and carried off a
quantity of plate; but, handbills being immediately circu-
lated, they were taken into custody while offering the plate
for sale to a Jew in Duke's Place. The Lord Mayor, on
examining the prisoners, admitted the younger brother an
evidence against the elder.
   At the next sessions at the Old Bailey it was an affecting
scene to behold the one brother giving evidence against the
other, who was capitally convicted and received sentence of
death. At the place of execution Ramsey made an affect-
ing address to the surrounding multitude; entreating the
younger part of the audience to avoid gaming, as what
would infallibly lead to destruction.
   After the customary devotions on such melancholy
occasions he was turned off, and the body, having hung
the usual time, was conveyed in a hearse to Giltspur Street,
and decently interred by his friends.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. III Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar