The University of Texas at Austin

Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume III

THOMAS LYMPUS

Executed near Wells, in Somersetshire, 21st of September
1739, for robbing the Mail

FROM serving as a messenger some years to the
General Post Office, this man formed the dangerous
resolution of robbing the mails. At that time the vast
property in circulation by means of the post was not, as
at present, secured from being plundered by any lurking
thief upon the road.
   On the 21st of February, 1738, this public plunderer
began his depredations by stopping the post-boy bringing
the Bath and Bristol mails, about seven o'clock in the
evening, at the end of Sunning Lane, two miles north of
Reading, in Berkshire.
   For the apprehension of the robber the Postmaster-
General offered a reward of two hundred pounds, over and
 
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above the reward by Act of Parliament for apprehending
highwaymen; or if any accomplice in the said robbery
should make a discovery of the person who committed the
fact, such accomplice should be entitled to the reward of
two hundred pounds, and also receive his Majesty's most
gracious pardon. The advertisement described the robber
to be a middle-sized man, wearing a great riding-coat, with
a white velvet or plush cape.
   No sooner had Lympus rifled the bags of their most
valuable contents than he determined upon attempting to
make his escape to France. For this purpose he hastened
to the nearest seaport, and actually landed there, but not
before the officers of justice got information of his flight.
They pursued him to France, and demanded him to be
delivered up to them as a national robber; but on flying
to the sanctuary of the Church, and declaring himself a
Roman Catholic, he received protection, and for a while
evaded the official laws of his own country.
   There is ever to be found in such as fly for a heinous
crime, after some time passed abroad in safety, a desire to
return, which in vain they struggle to suppress. So it was
in some measure with T. Lympus, who could not rest
with his booty in France, but returned in a short time
for further plunder, and immediately committed another
mail robbery, for which he was apprehended and brought
to trial.
   It appeared by the evidence of the post-boy that he was
stopped by the prisoner on horseback between the towns
of Crewkerne and Sherborne, who compelled him to dis-
mount, then bound him hand and foot, and rode off with
the mail, containing twenty-four bags, from as many post
towns.
   Having taken out the bank-notes, he again contemplated
an escape to France, and for that purpose again embarked ;
but the winds were no longer propitious to his hopes, for
the vessel was driven back, and obliged to put into Dart-
mouth. Here he offered one of the stolen notes in payment,
endorsed by one Follet, of Topsham, and it being described

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in the account of the robbery he was suspected of being
the robber. Apprehending himself to be in danger he
immediately decamped, making the best of his way towards
Kingsbridge; but he was pursued by seven men, who took
him on a warrant being granted for that purpose. He was
convicted of this robbery, and was executed on the top of
Dunkit Hill, within a mile of Wells, in Somersetshire.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. III Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar