The University of Texas at Austin

Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume III

ROBERT FULLER

Convicted of shooting Mr Bailey, June Sessions, 1743,
and pardoned because he was wrongly identified

AT the sessions held at the Old Bailey in the month of
May, 1743, Robert Fuller, of Harefield, in Middlesex,
was indicted for shooting at Francis Bailey, with a gun
loaded with powder and small stones, and demanding his
money, with intent to rob him.

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   Mr Bailey deposed that, as he was returning from Uxbridge
Market, he saw a man near Harefield sitting on a stile, having
a gun in his hand; that he jumped off the stile, seized the
horse's bridle, clapped the gun to Mr Bailey's body, and
threatened to shoot him. Mr Bailey said: " That will do
you no good, nor me neither." He then put his hand
repeatedly into Bailey's pocket; but the latter would not
submit to be robbed, and rode off. Immediately on which,
Fuller shot at him, and wounded him in the right arm, so
as to break the bone in splinters; and many stones, and bits
of the bone, were afterwards taken out of the arm : nor did
the prosecutor recover of the wound till after languishing
nearly twenty weeks. The prisoner, however, had not an
opportunity of robbing Mr Bailey, as his horse took fright
and ran away at the report of the gun.
   The substance of Mr Bailey's further deposition was,
that this happened about seven o'clock in the evening, on
the 24th of February; but that, as it was a clear starlight
night, he had a full view of the prisoner, whom he had
known before.
   Bailey was now asked if he had ever been examined
before any Justice of the Peace in relation to the fact ; to
which he answered in the negative. He was then asked if
he had never charged the crime on any other person except
the prisoner, which he steadily denied having done.
   In contradiction to which, a commitment was produced,
in which Thomas Bowry was charged with assaulting
Francis Bailey, with an intent to rob, and this Bowry was
continued in custody, on the affidavit of Mr Mellish, a
surgeon, that Mr Bailey was so ill of the wounds he had
received that he could not come to London without danger
of his life, but Bowry was discharged at the jail delivery at
the end of the sessions for June, 1743.
   The copy of Bowry's commitment was now read, and
authenticated by Richard Akerman, clerk of the papers to
his father, and then keeper of Newgate.
   On this contradictory evidence the characters of both
parties were inquired into, when that of the prosecutor

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appeared to be very fair, that of the prisoner rather
doubtful.
   Upon considering the whole matter, the jury'gave a
verdict that he was guilty, but on account of the circum-
stance above mentioned, relating to the commitment of
Bowry for the same offence, on Bailey's oath, they recom-
mended the prisoner in the court as a proper object of the
Royal clemency, and he was accordingly pardoned.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. III Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar