The University of Texas at Austin

Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume II

NED WICKS

Highway Robber, executed at Warwick Jail in 1713
for Robbery

EDWARD WICKS was born of very good parents,
who kept an inn at Coventry, and bestowed on him
so much education in reading, writing and casting accounts
as qualified him to be a clerk for extraordinary business.
He was an exciseman for about fourteen months; but not
thinking that a post sufficient enough to cheat her Majesty's
subjects, he was resolved to impose upon them more, by
taking all they had on the highway. Being well equipped
for such enterprises, he travelled the roads to seek his fortune,
and had the good luck to commit two robberies without any
discovery. But the third time, being apprehended for a rob-
bery committed not far from Croydon, in Surrey, he was sent
to the Marshalsea, in Southwark.
   However, Wicks was not long under confinement before
he obtained his liberty, by his friends making up the business
with his adversary, to whom sixty guineas were given for
taking from him but thirty shillings. Then, running Jehu-
like to his destruction as fast as he could, he kept company
with one Joe Johnson, alias Sanders; with whom going
once on the road, they met, between Hounslow and
Colebrook, with a stage-coach, having four gentlemen in
it, who, seeing them come pretty near the coach, and per-
ceiving they had masks on, were apprehensive of their
intention of robbing them; and upon that, to be before-
hand with them, one of them shot Joe Johnson with a brass
piece, or blunderbuss, and lodged seven or eight large shot
in his body. Wicks now rode clear off, without any hurt,
whilst his comrade was apprehended, and, on suspicion,
sent to Newgate, where he was charged by one Mr Woolly
with robbing him of a silver watch and some money on the
highway; for which he was hanged at Tyburn, on Wednesday
the 17th of February, 1705, aged twenty-two years.
   Another time, Wicks meeting with the late Lord M---

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on the road betwixt Windsor and Colebrook, attended only
with a groom and one footman, he commanded his lordship
to stand and deliver, for he was in great want of money,
and money he would have before they parted. His honour,
pretending to have a great deal of courage, swore he
should fight for it then. Wicks very readily accepted the
proposal, and prepared his pistols for an engagement. His
lordship, seeing his resolution, began to hesitate ; which his
antagonist perceiving, he began to swagger, saying: " All
the world knows me to be a man; and though your lordship
was concerned in the cowardly murdering of M---d, the
player, and Captain C---t, yet I'm not to be frightened
at that; therefore down with your gold, or else expect no
quarter."
  His lordship thus meeting with his match, it put him
into such a passionate fit of swearing that Wicks, not willing
to be outdone in any wickedness, said: " My lord, I perceive
you swear perfectly well extempore. Come, I'll give your
honour a fair chance for your money, and that is, he that
swears best of us two shall keep his own and his that loseth."
His lordship agreed to that bargain, and threw down a
purse of fifty guineas, which Wicks matched with a like
sum. After a quarter of an hour's swearing most prodigiously
on both sides, it was left to my lord's groom to decide the
matter; who said: " Why, indeed, your honour swears as
well as ever I heard a person of quality in my life; but to
give the strange gentleman his due, he has won the wager,
if it was for a thousand pounds." Whereupon Wicks took
up the gold, gave the groom a guinea, and rode about his
business.
   But not long after this, Wicks, being apprehended in
London for a robbery done in Warwickshire, was com-
mitted to Newgate; from whence attempting to break out,
he was quickly removed to Warwick jail, where, being tried
the next July, he was condemned to be hanged. His parents
made great intercession for this their only child, but in vain,
for he was executed on Saturday, the 29th of August, 1713,
aged twenty-nine years.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. II Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar