The University of Texas at Austin

Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume II

GEORGE GRIFFITHS

Who courted his Master's Daughter and then robbed him.
Hanged at Tyburn on 1st of August, 1700
.

THIS young man received the education of a gentleman,
was articled as clerk to an attorney of high repute, and
enjoyed the utmost latitude of confidence in his master.
He was born at Thetford, in the county of Norfolk, and was
the son of an eminent apothecary of that town. On the
expiration of the term of his clerkship he was retained by
his master, on a handsome salary, to manage his business,
and he discharged his duty for a considerable time with
great regularity; but unhappily, becoming acquainted with
some young lawyers who possessed more money than dis-
cretion, he soon spent the little fortune which his father
had bequeathed to him, and also became indebted to several
of his master's employers.
   During a great part of Griffiths's servitude the only
daughter of his employer had been at a boarding-school
at Windsor for the advantage of education; and now
returning home, her father, who was uncommonly tender
of her, requested that she would take his domestic affairs
under her own management.
   This old gentleman being frequently from home, the
business of the office was committed to the care of Mr
Griffiths; and an intimacy soon ensued between him and
the young lady, in whose company he spent all those even-
ings in which he had not particular engagements with his
old associates. The consequence was that their acquaintance
ripened into esteem ; their esteem into love. The reciprocal
declaration soon took place, and the young lady considered
Mr Griffiths as the man who was to be her future husband.
   Some short time after this attachment Griffiths was under
the necessity of attending his master on the Norfolk Circuit,
and while he was in the country he held a constant corre-
spondence with the young lady ; but the father was totally
unacquainted with all that had passed, and had not formed

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the least idea that his daughter had any kind of connection
with his clerk. But at length the circumstance of the affair
transpired in the following manner.
   The daughter having gone to Windsor for a few days,
on a visit to her former acquaintance, continued to corre-
spond with Mr Griffiths. On a particular day, when Griffiths
was not at home, it happened that a letter was brought to
the office, directed to this unfortunate man ; when one of
the clerks, imagining that it might be of consequence, carried
it to the master, at an adjacent coffee-house. It is impossible
that any language could express the surprise of the old
gentleman when he saw the name of his daughter subscribed
to a letter in which she acknowledged herself as the future
wife of the clerk.
   The father knew that Griffiths had no fortune, but he
soon found that he had been master of sufficient art to
prevail on the daughter to believe that he was possessed
of considerable property. Hereupon he represented to his
daughter the great impropriety of her conduct; in answer
to which she said that Mr Griffiths was a man of fortune,
though he had hitherto carefully concealed this circum-
stance from her father. However, it was not long before a
discovery was made which presented Mr Griffiths's situation
in a light equally new and contemptible.
   His master, for a considerable time past, had acted as
the solicitor in a capital cause depending in Chancery ;
but the determination respecting it had been put off on
account of Lord Somers being removed from the office
of Chancellor and the Great Seal given in commission to
Sir Nathan Wright. The solicitor had received immense
sums while the cause was depending, which he had com-
mitted to the care of his clerk ; but the latter, pressed for
cash to supply his extravagance, purloined some of this
money. At length the cause was determined, and Griffiths
was called upon to account to his master for the money in
his hands.
   Alarmed at this sudden demand, he knew not what course
to take. He came to the resolution of breaking open his

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master's bureau, which he did while the family were asleep,
and stole a considerable sum of money. At this time the old
gentleman and his daughter went to Tunbridge; and during
their residence at that place of amusement Griffiths pro-
cured a key that would unlock his master's bureau, from
whence again he took money to a considerable amount. On
the master's return he missed this sum, but still he did not
suspect Griffiths, as the drawer was found locked; but here-
upon he deposited his jewels in the bureau, and locked up
his money in another place.
   The amour betwixt Griffiths and the young lady still
continued, and they would soon have been married at the
Fleet, but that a fatal circumstance now arose, which (happily
for her) brought their connection to a period.
   Griffiths being (as already observed) possessed of a key
that would open his master's bureau, and disposed to go
out and spend a cheerful evening with his old associates,
now, during their absence, opened the drawer, but was
greatly disappointed in not meeting with the money that was
usually left there: finding, however, jewels in its stead, he
stole a diamond ring, which he carried to a jeweller and sold
for twelve pounds, and then went to spend his evening as
he had intended. The old lawyer came home about ten
o'clock at night, and casually looking into his drawer found
the ring was gone; and, being enraged at this renewed
robbery, he had every person in the house carefully
searched, but no discovery was made.
   However, a discovery of the party who had been guilty
of the robbery was made in the following singular manner.
The jeweller who had bought the ring frequented the same
coffee-house with the gentleman who had lost it, and was
intimately acquainted with him, though he knew nothing
of Griffiths. Now the jeweller, having carefully examined
the ring after he had bought it, concluded that it had been
obtained in an illegal manner, and, being a man who was
much above the idea of having his integrity suspected, he
related the particulars of his purchase at the coffee-house,
which the person who had lost the ring hearing, desired to

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have a sight of it ; and on the first inspection knew it to be
that which he had lost.
   The person of Griffiths was now so exactly described by
the jeweller that there could be little doubt but that he was
the thief; wherefore he was desired to go to the chambers
with a constable, and take him into custody. He was
carried before a Justice of the Peace and accused of the
crime, which he immediately confessed, and likewise that
he had robbed his master of money.
   Griffiths was committed to Newgate, and being arraigned
at the next sessions at the Old Bailey he pleaded guilty to
the indictment, and sentence of death was passed on him
accordingly. He died a penitent, at Tyburn, the 1st of
August, 1700.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. II Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar