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Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume II

SIMON FLETCHER

A most expert Pickpocket, who captained the Thieves
of London. Executed in 1692

THIS offender was the son of a baker in Rosemary
Lane, to which trade he served about four years with
his father; but happening several times to fall into bad
company, and being of a vicious inclination, he was pre-
vailed on, without much difficulty, to run away from his servitude,

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and enter with a gang of thieves. The chief sort of thieving
at that time was cutting off people's purses or pockets, which
was in use long before the modern and more dexterous
practice of picking out the money and leaving the case
behind. The latter, however, must be allowed to be only an
improvement of the former, and therefore the performances
of any of our pickpockets cannot be said to derogate from
the merit of those gentlemen of the last age ; for the inventors
of all sciences have generally been looked upon to deserve
a greater share of praise than they that have brought those
sciences to perfection, because it is much easier to refine
upon the thought of another person than to start any new
thought of our own.
   Simon Fletcher was looked upon to be the greatest artist
of his age by all his contemporaries of the same trade ; and
it is affirmed that he was constituted captain of all the
thieves 1, in and about London, by general consent. All that
we know more of him is that he was at last taken, committed
to Newgate, and hanged at Tyburn. His exit was in 1692,
when he was about fifty-three years of age.
1 See Appendix I.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. II Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar