The University of Texas at Austin

Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume II

THOMAS COOK

Murdered a Constable during a Riot in Mayfair, and was
executed on 11th of August, 1703

THOMAS COOK was the son of a butcher, a man of
reputation, at Gloucester. When he was about fifteen
years of age his father put him apprentice to a barber
surgeon in London, with whom he lived two years, and
then, running away, engaged himself in the service of--------
Needham, Esq., who was page-of-honour to King William
III. ; but his mother writing to him, and intimating in
the vulgar phrase that "a gentleman's service was no in-
heritance," he quitted his place, and going to Gloucester
engaged in the business of a butcher, being the profession
of several of his ancestors. He followed this trade for some
time, and served as master of the company of butchers in
his native city; after which he abandoned that business and
took an inn ; but it does not appear that he was successful
in it, since he soon afterwards turned grazier. Restless,
however, in every station of life, he repaired to London,
where he commenced as prizefighter, at Mayfair. At this
time Mayfair was a place greatly frequented by prize-
fighters, thieves and women of bad character. Here puppet
shows were exhibited, and it was the favourite resort of all
the profligate and abandoned. At length the nuisance
increased to such a degree that Queen Anne issued her
proclamation for the suppression of vice and immorality,
with a particular view to this fair; in consequence of which
the justices of Peace issued their warrant to the High
Constable, who summoned all the inferior constables to his
assistance.
   When the constables came to suppress the fair, Cook,
with a mob of about thirty soldiers and other persons, stood
in defiance of the peace officers, at whom they thrcw brick
bats, by which some of the latter were wounded. Cooper,
the constable, being the most active Cook drew his sword
and stabbed him in the belly, and he died of the wound at

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the expiration of four days. Thereupon Cook fled to Ireland,
and (as it was deposed upon his trial) while he was in a
public house there he swore in a profane manner, for which
the landlord censured him, and told him there were persons
in the house who would take him into custody for it; to
which he answered: "Are there any of the informing dogs
in Ireland? We in London drive them; for at a fair called
Mayfair there was a noise which I went out to see six
soldiers and myself the constables played their parts with
their staves, and I played mine; and when the man dropped
I wiped my sword, put it up) and went away." Cook, having
repeatedly talked in this boasting and insolent manner, was
at length taken into custody and sent to Chester, whence
he was removed by writ of habeas corpus to London; and
being tried at the Old Bailey was convicted, and received
sentence of death. Having received the sacrament on the
21st Of July, 1703, he was taken from Newgate to be carried to Tyburn, but when he got to High Holborn, opposite
Bloomsbury, a reprieve arrived for him till the following
Friday. On his return to Newgate he was visited by
numbers of his acquaintance, who rejoiced on his narrow
escape, except those who would assist him in his devotions.
On Friday he received another respite till the 11th of
August, when he was executed.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. II Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar