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Law in Popular Culture collection

The Complete Newgate Calendar
Volume II

TIM BUCKLEY

Highwayman, who fell after a hot Battle, and was
hanged in 1701

TIMOTHY BUCKLEY was as unparalleled a villain
as ever lived in this kingdom. He was born of very
honest parents at Stamford, in Lincolnshire, where he served
three years to a shoemaker; but then, running away from
his master, he came up to London, and soon became
acquainted with ill company, whose vices he followed to
support him in a most scandalous and infamous course of
life. Having spent a great deal of his ill-gotten money at a
blind ale-house in Wapping, he once asked the victualler to
lend him ten shillings, which favour he denied him; and Tim
so highly resented his ingratitude that he left frequenting
his house. Not long after, Tim and some of his thieving
companions, breaking in by night, bound the victualler,
his wife and maid, both hand and foot, and robbed the
house, taking thence forty pounds laid by for the brewer,
three silver tankards, a silver watch and eight gold rings.
   Another time, on Tim taking a walk towards Hyde
Park Corner, the air of which place is generally very un-
wholesome for a thief to take, it was his fortune to meet

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with that famous merry-andrew and mountebank, Dr
Cately. He commanded that illiterately learned gentleman
to stand and deliver. Our doctor, preferring his own wel-
fare before what he had about him, humbly presented Tim
with six guineas and a very good watch, that he might keep
time in spending the gold.
   An informing constable, who was a baker in St Giles-
in-the-Fields parish, once took up Tim, sending him as a
soldier into Flanders. He had not been long there before he
deserted and came to London again; and one day meeting
this baker's wife coming alone from Hampstead he forced
her into a private place, and presenting a pistol to her breast
swore he would shoot her dead on the spot if she refused
his request, he being bent upon it to be revenged on her
husband, who had impressed him a little while ago. The
baker's wife being no Lucretia, to value her chastity at the
loss of her life, was forced to submit, and Tim then com-
manded her to deliver her money and such other things of
worth as she had about her. So taking from her a couple
of gold rings and eleven shillings he sent her home to tell
her husband of this adventure.
   Afterwards, Tim Buckley, stealing a very good horse in
Buckinghamshire, turned highwayman, and riding up to
London met on the road a certain pawnbroker living in
Drury Lane. Tim having been the loser in pawning some
things to him, which were lost for want of redeeming,
was resolved to have his pennyworth out of him now, so
commanded him to stand and deliver. The pawnbroker,
being very loath to go to the devil before his time, ran-
somed himself for twenty-eight guineas, a gold watch, a
silver tobacco-box and a couple of gold rings.
   Another time, Tim Buckley, meeting a stock-jobber on
the road who had formerly prosecuted him for felony, upon
conviction whereof he was burned in the hand, was re-
solved to be revenged on him, by robbing him of forty-eight
guineas.
   Not long after, this same stock-jobber, accidentally meeting
Tim Buckley in London, caused him to be apprehended,

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and committed to Newgate, and convicting him of this
robbery, he received sentence of death. But obtaining a
reprieve, and afterwards pleading for a free pardon, as
soon as he was at liberty, resolving to be further revenged
on this adversary who had twice sat very close on his skirts,
he went to Hackney, where this stock-jobber had a country
house within a mile of that village, and one night set fire
to it; but a timely discovery thereof preventing it from
doing much damage, it was quickly quenched. However,
Tim made his escape, and flying into Leicestershire he
broke open a house at a place called Ashby-de-la-Zouch,
and from thence took above eighty pounds. He then went
to a fair at Derby, where he bought a good horse, and went
on the highway again. Being thus mounted again to rob on
the road, within two miles of Nottingham he attempted
to stop a coach in which were three gentlemen, besides a
couple of footmen riding a little behind; but they being
resolved not to be robbed of what they had by one villain,
one of them fired a blunderbuss out of the coach, which
killed Tim's horse, and then, all the gentlemen alighting,
and the footmen having by this time also come up to their
assistance, a bloody and obstinate engagement began
between them, wherein Tim killed one of the gentlemen
and a footman ; but being overpowered nevertheless, after
he had discharged eight pistols, and also grown faint
through the loss of much blood (for he had received eleven
wounds in his arms, thighs and legs), he was seized and
committed to jail in Nottingham, where he was executed,
in 1701, aged twenty-nine years, and afterwards hanged in
chains at the place where he perpetrated the two murders
aforesaid.

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Newgate Calendar Vol. II Table of Contents / The Complete Newgate Calendar