The University of Texas at Austin

Law in Popular Culture collection

OCTAVUS ROY COHEN (1891-1959)

American author of humorous Negro fiction and detective
stories. Born of Jewish parents in Charleston, S.C., he
graduated from Clemson College in 1911. He worked
as a newspaperman before being admitted to the South 
Carolina bar in 1913. He was married the following year
and had one son. In 1915 he abandoned the law to write 
fiction.
   A regular contributor to The Saturday Evening
Post and other popular magazines for many years,
Cohen is chiefly noted for his Negro dialect fiction.
Two of his well-known characters are unusual detec-
ives.
   Florian Slappey, known as the Beau Brummell of
Birmingham, Ala., is a tall, slender, immaculately
dressed sport described as "a sepia gentleman." He
knows (and is known by) everybody in his home-
town. He then sets out to conquer New York's
Harlem. His humorous adventures are told in Flo-
rian Slappey Goes Abroad (1928) and Florian Slap-
pey (1938).
   James H. (Jim) Hanvey, who is white, is a private
detective who has more friends in the underworld
than in legitimate circles. Gargantuan, with several
chins and short fat legs that cause him to waddle
when he walks, he spends most of his time sitting
with his shoes off and resting. His chief exercise is
fondling a gold toothpick that hangs from a chain
across his chest. He befriends criminals who have
gone straight but is "the terror of crooks from coast
to coast" when on a case. The stories about the gross
and uncouth, if amiable, detective are found in Jim
Hanvey, Detective (1923), "Free and Easy" in
Detours (1927), and Scrambled Yeggs (1934).
Cohen was also the author of  The Crimson Alibi
(1919), a popular mystery novel and a success on the
New York stage.

Play and Film

In 1920, Cohen's play Come Seven, starring Earle
Foxe as Slappey, ran for seventy-two performances on
Broadway.
Cohen's country detective, Jim Hanvey, was fea-
tured in one film:  Jim Hanvey, Detective, Republic, 
1937. Guy Kibbee, Tom Brown, Lucie Kaye, Edward 
Brophy.  Directed by Phil Rosen.  Hanvey cuts short a 
hunting trip to investigate the theft of an emerald necklace
that was actually hidden by a young reporter friend as a 
publicity stunt; but before long the gems are really stolen.

(from Steinbrunner & Penzler, Encyclopedia of Mystery
and Detection, NY, McGraw Hill, 1976)

Collins to Grisham